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胸腹部创伤90例患者的临床观察
引用本文:陈伟忠,周晓光,黄春育.胸腹部创伤90例患者的临床观察[J].海南医学院学报,2011,17(5):640-641,644.
作者姓名:陈伟忠  周晓光  黄春育
作者单位:深圳市光明新区光明医院外科,广东,深圳,518000
基金项目:海南医学院科研基金资助学报项目
摘    要:目的:观察胸腹部创伤的临床表现特点,并探讨其临床治疗效果.方法:对我院普外科经手术治疗确诊的90例胸腹部创伤患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,其中闭合性胸腹部创伤67例,开放性胸腹部创伤23例,行胸腔闭式引流加开腹手术61例,开胸加开腹手术29例,并采用AIS-ISS创伤评分法,对损伤严重程度进行评估.结果:胸腔闭式引流患...

关 键 词:胸腹部创伤  外科手术  临床观察

The clinical observation of 90 cases with chest and abdominal trauma
CHEN Wei-zhong,ZHOU Xiao-guang,HUANG Chun-yu.The clinical observation of 90 cases with chest and abdominal trauma[J].Journal of Hainan Medical College,2011,17(5):640-641,644.
Authors:CHEN Wei-zhong  ZHOU Xiao-guang  HUANG Chun-yu
Institution:(Department of Surgery,Guangming Hospital of Shenzhen,Shenzhen 518000,China)
Abstract:Objective: To observe and summarize the clinical characteristics of chest and abdomen trauma,and to explore the effective treatment.Methods: The clinical data of 90 cases with chest and abdominal trauma diagnosed by surgery in Department of General Surgery of our hospital was retrospectively analyzed,including 67 cases with blunt chest and abdominal wounds and 23 cases with open chest and abdominal trauma.The severity of the injury was assessed by AIS-ISS trauma scale.Results: The score of patients with thoracic close drainage was significantly higher(P0.05).A total of 82 patients(91.1%) were cured;8 patients died(8.9%),in which 4 cases died of hemorrhagic shock due to serious injury of multiple organ in thoracic cavities,3 cases died of multiple organ failure and 1 case died of acute respiratory distress syndrome.Conclusions: The chest and abdominal trauma is severe,critical,and of high mortality rates.Interrogation of medical history in detail,complete physical examination and AIS-ISS scale could help to early diagnosis of thoracic and abdominal trauma,to determine the severity,and to take timely and appropriate treatment.
Keywords:Chest and abdominal trauma  Surgery  Clinical observation
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