| 骨定量超声测量的临床应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 陶蓓,刘建民.骨定量超声测量的临床应用[J].国际内分泌代谢杂志,2006,26(4):248-250. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陶蓓 刘建民 |
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| 作者单位： | 200025,上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院内分泌代谢科;上海市内分泌代谢病临床医学中心 |
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| 摘 要： | 骨定量超声测量(QUS)是一种诊断骨质疏松症和预测骨折风险的新技术,不但可反映骨密度,还可反映骨的微结构、弹性和脆性等骨结构特性。QUS使用的临床有效性主要体现在其对骨质疏松诊断、骨折风险预测及抗骨质疏松治疗疗效评估3个方面,具有广阔的应用前景。目前认为它更适合于大规模人群的筛查,但是在使用过程中必须充分估计误差对QUS准确性及精确性的影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 骨定量超声测量 骨密度 骨结构 骨质疏松 骨折 治疗 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-07-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年7月4日 |
Clinical use of quantitative ultrasound in bone |
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| TAO Bei,LIU Jian-min.Clinical use of quantitative ultrasound in bone[J].International JOurnal of Endocrinology and Metabolism,2006,26(4):248-250. |
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| Authors: | TAO Bei LIU Jian-min |
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| Institution: | Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Clinical Center of Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai 200025, China |
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| Abstract: | Quantitative ultrasound(QUS) bone measurement is a promising,relatively new technique for the diagnosis of osteoporosis and prediction of osteoporotic fracture.QUS is believed to reflect bone structural character such as bone microarchitecture,elasticity and fragility other than the bone mineral density.The value of QUS is not only in the diagnosis of osteoporosis,but also in the evaluation of fracture risk and the anti-osteoporosis treatments.It is very useful for future research.QUS is more applicable in the large investigation as a screening tool.Many potential error sources which have an influence on the accuracy and precision of QUS measurement should be taken into consideration in practice. |
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| Keywords: | Quantitative ultrasound bone measurement Bone mineral density Bone structure Osteoporosis Fracture Treatment |
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