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Fly Ash as an Eco-Friendly Filler for Rigid Polyurethane Foams Modification
Authors:Monika Ku nia  Anna Magiera  Beata Zygmunt-Kowalska  Katarzyna Kaczorek-Chrobak  Kinga Pielichowska  Piotr Szatkowski  Aleksandra Benko  Magdalena Zi&#x;bka  Wojciech Jerzak
Abstract:There is currently a growing demand for more effective thermal insulation materials with the best performance properties. This research paper presents the investigation results on the influence of two types of filler on the structure and properties of rigid polyurethane foam composites. Fly ash as a product of coal combustion in power plants and microspheres of 5, 10, 15, and 20 wt.%, were used as rigid polyurethane foams modifiers. The results of thermal analysis, mechanical properties testing, and cellular structure investigation performed for polyurethane composites show that the addition of fly ash, up to 10 wt.%, significantly improved the majority of the tested parameters. The use of up to 20 wt.% of microspheres improves the mechanical and thermal properties and thermal stability of rigid polyurethane foams.
Keywords:composite materials  eco-friendly fillers  fly ash  microspheres  rigid polyurethane foams
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