首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

住院患者HIV抗体检测结果分析及防范
引用本文:张国珍,谭兵,詹廷西,李青,李成,吕莉. 住院患者HIV抗体检测结果分析及防范[J]. 重庆医学, 2009, 38(12)
作者姓名:张国珍  谭兵  詹廷西  李青  李成  吕莉
作者单位:重庆医科大学附属第一医院输血科,400016;重庆医科大学附属第一医院输血科,400016;重庆医科大学附属第一医院输血科,400016;重庆医科大学附属第一医院输血科,400016;重庆医科大学附属第一医院输血科,400016;重庆医科大学附属第一医院输血科,400016
摘    要:目的 了解住院患者人免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染情况并探讨其防范措施.方法 对2003~2008年106 001例住院患者进行HIV抗体检测,并分析其阳性结果.结果 初筛阳性160例,确认阳性140例,符合率为87.50%,阳性率为0.132%.140例感染者中男102例,女38例,年龄19~93岁,其中31~40岁最多(40%).科室分布:内科55.71%,外科43.57%,其他科室0.71%.结论 常规对住院患者进行HIV抗体检测对预防医源性感染、减少医疗纠纷、防止医务人员职业暴露有重要意义.

关 键 词:艾滋病  HIV抗体检测  医院感染  职业暴露

Detection results and prevention strategy of HIV antibody in hospitalized patients
ZHANG Guo-zhen,TAN Bing,ZHAN Tin-xi,et al.. Detection results and prevention strategy of HIV antibody in hospitalized patients[J]. Chongqing Medical Journal, 2009, 38(12)
Authors:ZHANG Guo-zhen  TAN Bing  ZHAN Tin-xi  et al.
Affiliation:ZHANG Guo-zhen,TAN Bing,ZHAN Tin-xi,et al.(Department of Blood Transfusion,The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China)
Abstract:Objective To understand the HIV infection condition of hospitalized patients and explore its prevention and control strategy.Methods The serum HIV antibody of 106 001 hospitalized patients were detected from 2003 to 2008,then the positive cases were analyzed.Results Totally 160 serum sample were positive by the primary screening test for HIV,among them 140 were confirmed by the confirmation laboratory of CDC in Chongqing City,and the coincidence rate was 87.50%,and the positive rate was 0.132%.In the 140 ca...
Keywords:AIDS  HIV antibody detection  nosocomical infections  occupational exposure  
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号