| 低增生性骨髓增生异常综合征与再生障碍性贫血鉴别诊断的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 田旭. 低增生性骨髓增生异常综合征与再生障碍性贫血鉴别诊断的研究进展[J]. 白血病．淋巴瘤, 2015, 0(10): 638-640. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-9921.2015.10.021 |
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| 作者姓名： | 田旭 |
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| 作者单位： | 华北理工大学附属医院血液科,唐山,063000 |
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| 摘 要： | 低增生性骨髓增生异常综合征是骨髓增生异常综合征的一种特殊类型,与再生障碍性贫血的临床和实验室表现相似,常给临床鉴别诊断带来一定困难.两者的鉴别诊断包括外周血参数、骨髓细胞形态学、骨髓活组织检查、造血祖细胞培养、细胞遗传学、分子生物学和细胞免疫表型分析等方面,文章就两者的鉴别诊断进行综述.
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| 关 键 词： | 骨髓增生异常综合征 再生障碍性贫血 诊断,鉴别 |
Research progress of differential diagnosis between hypoplastic myelodysplastic syndromes and aplastic anemia |
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| Abstract: | Hypoplastic myelodysplastic syndromes (hypo-MDS) is one special type of MDS which is similar to the clinical and laboratory manifestation of aplastic anemia.This it is difficult to differentiate hypoMDS with aplastic anemia.The differential diagnosis includes peripheral blood parameters, bone marrow cell morphology, bone marrow biopsy, hematopoietic progenitor cell culture, cell genetics, molecular biology and cell phenotype analysis, etc.This review will discuss the differential diagnosis between hypo-MDS and aplastic anemia. |
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| Keywords: | Myelodysplastic syndrome Aplastic anemia Diagnosis,differential |
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