| 艾滋病并发细菌性肺炎的胸部X线表现 |
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| 引用本文： | 路晓东,王绍华.艾滋病并发细菌性肺炎的胸部X线表现[J].青岛大学医学院学报,1997(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 路晓东 王绍华 |
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| 作者单位： | 青岛医学院附属医院放射科 |
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| 摘 要： | ①目的探讨艾滋病并发细菌性肺炎的胸部Ｘ线表现。②方法对１６例非州成人艾滋病合并细菌性肺炎病人的胸部Ｘ线照片及有关临床资料进行回顾性分析。③结果１０例呈大叶性肺炎Ｘ线表现，６例为支气管肺炎Ｘ线表现。其中３例出现空洞，８例肺门增大，２例胸腔积液。６例接受治疗的病人中，５例复查胸片病变好转。④结论艾滋病合并细菌性肺炎Ｘ线表现为大叶性肺炎和支气管肺炎。
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| 关 键 词： | 艾滋病 肺炎 X线胶片 诊断 治疗学 |
RADIOGRAPHIC MANIFESTATIONS OF BACTERIA PNEUMONIA IN PATIENTS WITH THE ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME(AIDS) |
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| Lu Xiaodong,Wang Shaohua.RADIOGRAPHIC MANIFESTATIONS OF BACTERIA PNEUMONIA IN PATIENTS WITH THE ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME(AIDS)[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis,1997(2). |
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| Authors: | Lu Xiaodong Wang Shaohua |
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| Institution: | Lu Xiaodong,Wang Shaohua Department of Radiology,The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao Medical College,Qingdao 266003 |
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| Abstract: | Objective To describe the chest radiographic manifestations of the bacteria pneumonia in patients with AIDS . Methods The chest films and clinical appearances of 16 African ADIS patients with bacteria pneumonia were studied retrospectively. Results Abnormalities were present on radiographs of all 16 patients including lobar pneumonia in 10 patients, bronchopneumonia in 6 patients, of which cavities were shown in 3 patients, accentuated hilum was seen in 8 patients, pleural effusions were present in 2 patients. Antimicrobial therapy was effective in 5 out of 6 patients who received conventional antibiotic therapy. Conclusion Lobar pneumonia and bronchopneumonia were the radiographic manifestations of bacteria pneumonia in patients with AIDS. The radiographic diagnosis must be confirmed by HIV examination and sputum culture for bacteria. |
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| Keywords: | acquired immunodeficiency syndrom bacteria pneumonia radiography diagnosis |
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