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内服补肾类中药治疗小儿遗尿症的系统评价
引用本文:孙香娟,常克,张丰华,张玲. 内服补肾类中药治疗小儿遗尿症的系统评价[J]. 中国医学文摘(儿科学), 2011, 0(6)
作者姓名:孙香娟  常克  张丰华  张玲
作者单位:成都中医药大学附属医院儿科;成都中医药大学方剂教研室;陕西中医学院儿科;
摘    要:目的评价内服补肾类中药治疗小儿遗尿症的有效性和安全性,为临床研究提供循证参考。方法检索内服补肾类中药治疗小儿遗尿症的临床研究文献,对符合纳入标准的研究文献进行质量评价和资料提取。数据采用Cochrane协作网提供的专用软件Revman4.2进行Meta分析和系统评价,对不能进行Meta分析的数据进行描述性分析,客观评价内服补肾类中药治疗小儿遗尿症的疗效。结果检出符合纳入标准的文献8篇。纳入文献质量7篇为C级,1篇为B级,Jadad评分为1分的6篇,2分的1篇,4分的1篇。Meta分析结果显示:补肾类中药和行为疗法相结合,则治愈率优于西医组,而好转率两者差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);单纯用补肾类中药,治愈率和好转率均与西医组差异无统计意义(P>0.05)。结论单纯内服补肾类中药治疗小儿遗尿症疗效不肯定,而与行为疗法相结合治愈率优于西医组;所纳入研究的文献质量不高,为C级和B级证据,有待高质量大样本、多中心的随机对照研究的进一步证实。

关 键 词:遗尿症/中医药疗法  Meta分析  补肾类中药  文献计量学  儿童  

Systematic evaluation of the treatment for enurisis in children with the kidney-nourishing herbs for internal use
SUN Xiang-juan,CHANG Ke,ZHANG Feng-hua,et al.. Systematic evaluation of the treatment for enurisis in children with the kidney-nourishing herbs for internal use[J]. Chinese Medical Digest(Pediatrics), 2011, 0(6)
Authors:SUN Xiang-juan  CHANG Ke  ZHANG Feng-hua  et al.
Affiliation:SUN Xiang-juan,CHANG Ke,ZHANG Feng-hua,et al.Department of Pediatrics,Teaching Hospital of Chengdu University of TCM,Chengdu 610072,China
Abstract:Objective To assess the effect and safety of kidney-nourishing herbs for internal use in treatment of enurisis in children, so that clinical treatment decision can be made based on objective believable evaluation of the treatment.Methods All the articles about RCT of the kidney-nourishing herbs for internal use for enurisis in children were searched for based on the method of evidence-based medicine.The articles that met the inclusion criteria were evaluated by the quality and Jadad scale.Then the data were...
Keywords:traditional Chinese medicine therapy  treatment application/kidney-nourishing herbs  enurisis  children  systematic evaluation  
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