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动脉粥样硬化模型小鼠血管平滑肌细胞原代培养及鉴定
引用本文:刘晶,马坤岭,倪杰,黄文瑾,刘必成,陈压西,阮雄中. 动脉粥样硬化模型小鼠血管平滑肌细胞原代培养及鉴定[J]. 东南大学学报(医学版), 2011, 30(4): 537-540. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-6264.2011.04.002
作者姓名:刘晶  马坤岭  倪杰  黄文瑾  刘必成  陈压西  阮雄中
作者单位:1. 东南大学附属中大医院,肾内科,江苏,南京,210009
2. 重庆医科大学教育部感染性疾病分子生物学重点实验室,脂质研究中心,重庆,400016
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,江苏省自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:目的:介绍动脉粥样硬化模型小鼠血管平滑肌细胞(VSMC)原代培养及鉴定的方法。方法:分离载脂蛋白E基因敲除小鼠主动脉,组织贴块法获得原代平滑肌细胞,免疫荧光及免疫组化方法检测细胞的纯度和分化状态。结果:培养第3天时,可见自组织块周围长出少量梭形或长梭形细胞,至培养2周细胞融合成片,呈"峰、谷"状生长。肌动蛋白免疫组化及荧光染色显示,细胞传至第6代后纯度在98%以上,证实应用此方法分离原代VSMC可以满足平滑肌体外功能实验的需求。结论:应用组织贴块法培养小鼠VSMC,操作简单,结果稳定,纯度较高,具有推广应用价值。

关 键 词:动脉粥样硬化  血管平滑肌细胞  组织贴块培养法  小鼠

A method for isolation and characterization of primary culture of smooth muscle cell from aorta of atherosclerotic mouse model
LIU Jing,MA Kun-ling,NI Jie,HUANG Wen-jin,LIU Bi-cheng,CHEN Ya-xi,RUAN Xiong-zhong. A method for isolation and characterization of primary culture of smooth muscle cell from aorta of atherosclerotic mouse model[J]. Journal of Southeast Univ: Medical Sci Ed, 2011, 30(4): 537-540. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-6264.2011.04.002
Authors:LIU Jing  MA Kun-ling  NI Jie  HUANG Wen-jin  LIU Bi-cheng  CHEN Ya-xi  RUAN Xiong-zhong
Affiliation:LIU Jing1,MA Kun-ling1,NI Jie1,HUANG Wen-jin1,LIU Bi-cheng1,CHEN Ya-xi2,RUAN Xiong-zhong2(Department of Nephrology,Zhongda Hospital,Southeast University,Nanjing 210009,China,2.Centre for Lipid Research,Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology on Infectious Diseases,Ministry of Education,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400016,China)
Abstract:Objective: To set up a method for isolation and characterization of smooth muscle cell from aorta of atherosclerotic mouse model.Methods:The medium layer of aorta from ApoE-/-mouse was isolated,and primary vascular smooth muscle cells(VSMCs) were obtained using tissue explant method characterized by immunohistochemical and immunofluorescent staining.Results:VSMCs migrated from explants of mouse aorta tissue after 3 days of culture.Two weeks later,VSMCs grew to form a fusing monolayer in a pattern of spiking...
Keywords:atherosclerosis  vascular smooth muscle cell  tissue explant method  mice  
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