中青年急性心肌梗死临床特点分析

目的研究中青年急性心肌梗死（AMI）的危险因素和临床特点。方法回顾性分析71例中青年AMI（A组）的危险因素、临床特点、并发症、预后等,并与同期住院的123例老年AMI者（B组）进行比较。结果 A组男性明显多于女性,吸烟、酗酒比例明显高于B组,合并高血压、糖尿病比例低于B组,但合并高脂血症比例高;胸痛症状典型,多为单支冠状动脉病变,心力衰竭发生率及病死率明显低于B组。结论中青年发病以男性为主,多有明显诱因,症状典型,冠状动脉病变多累及单支血管,并发症及死亡率较低。

The Clinical Characteristic Analysis on Acute Myocardial Infarction of Young and Middle-aged

Objectives This article has a research on the dangerous factors and clinical characteristic of acute myocardial infarction(AMI) of young and middle-aged.Methods It has a retrospective analysis on the dangerous factors,clinical characteristic,complication,prognosis and etc of 71 cases of AMI of young and middle-age(group A),comparing to 123 cases of AMI of the old-aged of hospitalization at the same period(group B).Results In group A,the number of male is obviously higher than female,the proportion of smokin...