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99mTc-GSA SPECT/CT fusion imaging for hepatectomy candidates with extremely deteriorated ICG value
Authors:Tatsuaki Sumiyoshi  Takehiro Okabayashi  Yuji Negoro  Yasuhiro Hata  Yoshihiro Noda  Kenta Sui  Jun Iwata  Manabu Matsumoto
Affiliation:1.Department of Gastroenterological Surgery,Kochi Health Sciences Center,Kochi,Japan;2.Department of Medical Oncology,Kochi Health Sciences Center,Kochi,Japan;3.Department of Radiology,Kochi Health Sciences Center,Kochi,Japan;4.Department of Diagnostic Pathology,Kochi Health Sciences Center,Kochi,Japan
Abstract:

Purpose

The value of indocyanine green (ICG) test is negatively affected in patients with intrahepatic shunt, ICG excretory defect, or jaundice. This study evaluated 99mTc-GSA SPECT/CT fusion imaging for assessing liver function in patients with severely deteriorated ICG values.

Materials and methods

Thirteen hepatectomy candidates with ICG retention rates over 40% were retrospectively analyzed. The ICG clearance rate (KICG) and estimated KICG obtained by 99mTc-GSA scintigraphy (KGSA) were used to evaluate preoperative whole liver function. Remnant liver function was assessed using the remnant (rem) KICG (=?KICG?×?volumetric rate) and remKGSA (=?KGSA?×?functional rate) indices; hepatectomy was considered unsafe for values

Results

KGSA values were significantly greater than KICG values (median: 0.12 vs. 0.059; p?p?

Conclusions

99mTc-GSA SPECT/CT fusion imaging enables more accurate liver function assessment than the ICG test in patients with severely deteriorated ICG values.
Keywords:
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