| 扬州地区变态反应性疾病患者血清中体外过敏原检测与分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张玲,王茜,解松刚. 扬州地区变态反应性疾病患者血清中体外过敏原检测与分析[J]. 检验医学与临床, 2010, 7(3): 197-198,200 |
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| 作者姓名： | 张玲 王茜 解松刚 |
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| 作者单位： | 扬州大学医学院第一附属医院苏北人民医院临床医学检测中心,江苏扬州,225000 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的分析扬州地区变态反应性疾病患者的主要过敏原种类。方法采用德国AllergyScreen体外过敏原检测系统检测324例变态反应性疾病患者血清中总IgE和过敏原特异性IgE(sIgE)水平。结果324例变态反应性疾病患者总IgE阳性率为79.32%,sIgE阳性率为45.37%。吸入性过敏原阳性率从高到低依次为:户尘螨粉尘螨20.99%,点青霉、分支孢霉、烟曲霉、交链孢霉13.27%,矮豚草、蒿葎草4.32%,蟑螂4.01%,柏、榆、梧桐、柳、三角叶杨树花粉3.09%,猫狗毛皮屑0.62%;食入性过敏原从高到低依次为:牛奶14.20%,牛、羊肉13.89%,腰果、花生、黄豆2.78%,鱼虾蟹1.85%,芒果1.54%,鸡蛋白、鸡蛋黄0.31%。结论变态反应性疾病患者血清中总IgE明显升高,扬州地区吸入性过敏原以螨虫、真菌为主,食入性过敏原以牛奶、牛肉、羊肉为主。大部分患者只对1~2种过敏原过敏。
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| 关 键 词： | 变态反应 过敏原 特异性IgE 免疫印迹反应 |
In vitro allergen testing and analysis of patients with allergic diseases in Yangzhou |
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| ZHANG Ling,WANG Qian,XIE Song-gang. In vitro allergen testing and analysis of patients with allergic diseases in Yangzhou[J]. Laboratory Medicine and Clinic, 2010, 7(3): 197-198,200 |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Ling WANG Qian XIE Song-gang |
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| Affiliation: | ZHANG Ling,WANG Qian,XIE Song-gang.Center for Clinical Laboratory of Subei People's Hospital,First Affiliated Hospital,Medical College of Yangzhou University,Yangzhou 225000,China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the main allergens of the patients with allergic diseases in Yangzhou.Methods The serum levels of total IgE and allergen-specific IgE(sIgE) were detected by AllergyScreen Analytic GmbH test system made in German.Results Among these 324 cases with allergic diseases,the positive rate of total IgE was 79.32%,while the total positive rate of sIgE was 45.37%.In the aeroallergen group,the highest positive rate of allergen was mites 20.99%,next was fungus 13.27%.In the food allergen group,... |
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| Keywords: | allergic diseases allergen allergen-specific IgE Western blot |
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