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Radiofrequency thermal ablation of renal tumors
Authors:Massimo De Filippo  Francesca Bozzetti  Rosa Martora  Raffaella Zagaria  Stefania Ferretti  Luca Macarini  Luca Brunese  Antonio Rotondo  Cristina Rossi
Affiliation:1. Section of Diagnostic Imaging, Department of Surgical Sciences, University Hospital of Parma, Via Gramsci 14, 43100, Parma, Italy
2. Urology Operative Unit, University Hospital of Parma, Parma, Italy
3. Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Foggia University, Riuniti Hospital, Foggia, Italy
4. Medicine and Health Sciences Unit, Molise University, Campobasso, Italy
5. Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine and Surgery “F. Magrassi-A. Lanzara”, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy
Abstract:Percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (PRFA) of renal malignancies is currently a therapeutic option for patients who are not able to undergo surgery. Some authors consider PRFA as the therapeutic standard in the treatment of renal neoplasms in non-operable patients due to comorbid conditions and in patients with mild-moderate renal failure, to preserve residual renal functionality. The use of PRFA has become more and more widespread due to a rise in the incidental detection of renal cell carcinomas with the ever-increasing use of Imaging for the study of abdominal diseases. Clinical studies indicate that RF ablation is an effective therapy with a low level of risk of complications, which provides good results in selected patients over short and medium term periods of time, however up to now few long-term studies have been carried out which can confirm the effectiveness of PRFA.
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