内蒙古呼和浩特地区居民饮酒态度调查

目的：了解呼和浩特居民饮酒现状及对待饮酒问题的态度,为有针对性的进行健康教育提供科学依据.方法：采用多阶段分层整群随机抽样方法抽取样本,使用统一编制的调查问卷调查呼和浩特地区居民对待饮酒的态度.结果：呼和浩特市居民总体饮酒率为60.18％,其中男、女性饮酒率分别为78.92％和36.52％;主动饮酒的仅为23.05％;有54.73％的人认为适量饮酒有益健康,过量则有害;有59.70％的人认为饮酒不利于营养物质的吸收.结论：居民总体饮酒率较高,且多为被动饮酒.应采取相应的干预措施,如进行健康教育等知识宣传,使人们进一步认识饮酒的危害而努力做到科学、健康、文明饮酒.

Status of The Drinking Attitude of Residents in Huhehaote of Inner Mongolia

Objective： To understand the drinking status and the attitudes to drinking of residents in Huhe- haote of inner 3Mongolia, and to provide a scientific basis for targeted health education. Methods： Using the method of multi - stage stratified cluster random sampling, and using the questionnaire of compiling unified tosurvey the attitudes to drinking of residents in Huhehaote city. Results： The respondent drinking rate was 60. 18 %. The drinking rates in male and female were 78.92 % and 36.52 %. The rate was 23.05 % of active drink- ing people. There was 54.73 % of people think that drinking in moderation is good for health, excess is harmful. There was 59.70 % of people take the attitude that alcohol is not beneficial to the absorption of nutrients. Con- elusion： Overall drinking rate is higher in residents, and most were passive drinkers. We should take some appro- priate intervention measures, such as health education and knowledge publicity to improve people＇ s conscious- ness of harmful effect of alcohol and strive to scientific, healthy and civilized drinking.