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糖尿病与脑白质疏松
引用本文:齐冬,郑华光,王春雪.糖尿病与脑白质疏松[J].中国卒中杂志,2009,4(2):163-166.
作者姓名:齐冬  郑华光  王春雪
作者单位:首都医科大学第五临床医学院2007级研究生首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院神经内科
摘    要:糖尿病是卒中的独立危险因素之一,与脑小血管病变(small vessel disease,SVD)有着密切的关系。脑白质疏松(Leukoaraiosis,LA)是SVD的主要类型之一,不仅在影像学上有着特征性改变,而且临床中常以认知障碍为突出的临床表现,严重影响患者的生活质量。本文针对糖尿病与白质疏松的关系以及相关的认知障碍的有关研究进展作一综述。

关 键 词:糖尿病  脑白质疏松症  脑小血管病变  认知障碍  
收稿时间:2009-2-7

Diabetes Mellitus and Leukoaraiosis
QI Dong,ZHENG Hua-Guang,WANG Chun-Xue.Diabetes Mellitus and Leukoaraiosis[J].Chinese Journal of Stroke,2009,4(2):163-166.
Authors:QI Dong  ZHENG Hua-Guang  WANG Chun-Xue
Institution:*2007 Post-graduate Student, Fifth Clinical College of Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100050, China
Abstract:Diabetes Mellitus is one of independent risk factors of cerebrovascular diseases, and it is closely related with brain small vessel disease(SVD). Leukoaraiosis(LA) is considered to be one type of SVD. LA has distinctively changes in imaging and manifests as cognitive impairment prominently in clinic, which impacts the patients' quality of life seriously. The article reviews the research progress on the relationship between Diabetes Mellitus and Leukoaraiosis, as well as the related cognitive impairment.
Keywords:Diabetes Mellitus  Leukoaraiosis  Brain Small vessel disease  Cognition disorders
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