| 82例呼吸机相关性肺炎的危险因素分析及护理干预 |
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| 引用本文： | 凌凤英,卓新. 82例呼吸机相关性肺炎的危险因素分析及护理干预[J]. 医学信息, 2011, 0(2) |
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| 作者姓名： | 凌凤英 卓新 |
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| 作者单位： | 平远县人民医院; |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:探讨病房中使用呼吸机机械通气病人呼吸机相关性肺炎(VAP)的相关因素及护理对策。方法:回顾性分析2007年1月～2009年12月使用呼吸机255例患者资料。结果:发生VAP82例,发生率32.2%。VAP的发生与年龄、营养状况、机械通气时间、气管切开、糖皮质激素使用等相关。结论:加强病房全方位管理,严格无菌技术和消毒隔离,患者尽量采用半卧位,减少不必要的吸痰和雾化吸入等危险因素,是降低VAP发生行之有效的措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 呼吸机相关性肺炎 相关因素 护理 |
82 cases of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia Risk Factors and nursing Intervention |
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| LIANG Feng-ying,ZHUO Xin. 82 cases of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia Risk Factors and nursing Intervention[J]. Medical Information, 2011, 0(2) |
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| Authors: | LIANG Feng-ying ZHUO Xin |
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| Affiliation: | LIANG Feng-ying,ZHUO Xin |
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| Abstract: | Objective:Wards of mechanical ventilation used in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia breathing (VAP) of the relevant factors and nursing.Method:Retrospective analysis of January 2007~December 2009 255 cases ventilator patient data.Results:Occurred VAP 82 cases,the incidence of 32.2%.VAP incidence with age,nutritional status,duration of mechanical ventilation,tracheotomy,and other related glucocorticoid use.Conclusion:Strengthen the comprehensive management unit,strict aseptic technique and disinf... |
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| Keywords: | Ventilator-associated pneumonia Related factors Nursing |
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