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2008年甘肃省药物滥用监测数据分析
引用本文:王兰霞,吕栋.2008年甘肃省药物滥用监测数据分析[J].中国药物滥用防治杂志,2009,15(5):289-291.
作者姓名:王兰霞  吕栋
作者单位:甘肃省药品医疗器械安全监测与评价中心,兰州,730000
摘    要:目的:了解2008年甘肃省药物滥用流行情况,为我省药物滥用防治情况提供科学依据。方法:参照流行病学调查方法,对2008年收集到的4510例监测样本进行分析。结果:药物滥用者文化程度较低,吸毒者以无业人员为主,海洛因仍然为主要滥用的精神活性物质,曲马多和地芬诺酯的滥用增长明显。结论:继续加大对特殊药物的监管力度,加强重点人群和重点地区的药物滥用防治工作,并建立相应的社会保障机制,对恢复药物滥用者的个人功能,家庭功能和社会功能非常有益。

关 键 词:药物滥用  流行病学调查  数据分析  甘肃省

The data analysis of 2008 drug abuse monitoring in Gansu Province
Institution:WANG Lan-xia, LU Dong (Gansu Province Drugs and Medical Device Safety Monitoring Assessment Center ,Lanzhou 730000)
Abstract:Objective: To study the epidemic condition of drug abuse in Gansu province, and to provide evidence for drug abuse prevention and cure.Methods: We analyzed 4510 monitoring samples collected in 2008, with reference to epidemiological methods of investigation. Results: Most of drug abusers were unemploged and with lower education level. Heroin remains main psychoactive substance. The growth of abusing Diphenoxylate and Tramadol was obvious.Conclusion:We should continue to intensify supervision of special drugs, strengthen drug abuse prevention and treatment for focus groups and key areas, and establish a social security mechanism. It is very uesful to restore personal, family and social ability of drug abuse.
Keywords:Drug abuse  Epidemiological investigation  Data analysis  Gansu Province
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