婚前体检对象的婚前性行为态度及其影响因素分析

目的了解未婚人群对婚前性行为的态度及其影响因素.方法对上海市参加婚前体检的2569名男性和2568名女性的结构式访谈问卷进行分析.结果男女态度均较开放,赞同比例分别为71.27%和60.69%.不同人口学特征、家庭背景和生活特征的对象,对婚前性行为的态度不同.以事业有成为主要生活目标的对象态度较为保守,而认为同辈人中有婚前性行为或自己已有性行为的对象态度较为开放.男性的态度与其父亲的态度一致,而女性的态度与其母亲的态度一致.母亲管教严的男性态度较为保守,而父亲管教严的女性对象态度较为保守.女性中恋爱次数较多的对象态度较为开放,而男性中不知道人工流产对健康有不良影响的对象赞同婚前性行为的可能性较大.结论要改变对象的婚前性行为态度需要各方面共同努力.应加强对青年人的理想教育.对在商业服务性行业工作的对象更应该加强教育和引导,其中父母有不可推卸的责任.

Study on Attitude Toward Premarital Sex Behavior and Its Influencing Factors among Subjects Participating in Required Premarital Physical Examin ation

ObjectiveTo analyse attitude to premarital sex behavior and its influncing factors among unmarried young people.MethodsBased on the data collected by face-to-face interview with 2 580 pairs who participated in required premarital physical examination,their attitude toward premarital sex behavior and the its influencing factors were analyzed.ResultsSubjects had an open attitude,71.27% of males and 60.69% of females thought unmarried youth mighthave sex behavior if they love each other or if they want to.Their attitude related to their demographic characteristics,family environ2 ment and lifestyle.Subjects who had the main living goal as being successful in work were less likely to approve the premarital sex behavior.Subjects knowing their peers had sex behavior or being sex experienced were more likely to approve premarital sex behavior.Male's attitude was consistent to their father's,while female's attitude was consistent to their mother's.Mother's discipline had effect on male's attitude,while father's discipline had effect on female's attitude.Females who had more love affair were more likely to approve the premarital sex behavior.Males who did not know induced abortion had negative effects on women's health were more likely to approve premarital sex behavior.ConclusionThe results indicated that much should be done in order to help young people to develop appropriate attitude,particularly to encourage them to have life aspiration.More attention should be given to subjects who worked in service providing company.Parents played a leading role in shaping their children's attitude.