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表面麻醉非超乳小切口手术治疗白内障的临床观察
引用本文:金龙亭,孙利.表面麻醉非超乳小切口手术治疗白内障的临床观察[J].国际眼科杂志,2012,12(12):2401-2402.
作者姓名:金龙亭  孙利
作者单位:中国江苏省灌南县人民医院眼科;中国江苏省南京市,江苏省中西医结合医院眼科
基金项目:云南省红河州蒙自市科技局市级科研项目(No.2011)
摘    要:目的:对表面麻醉小切口白内障囊外摘除术与白内障超声乳化进行临床疗效比较。

方法:患者随机分为两组,A组166例172眼和B组175例180眼分别施行表面麻醉非超乳小切口白内障摘除联合人工晶状体植入术与超乳白内障摘除联合人工晶状体植入术。

结果:两组患者间术后视力和角膜散光比较,差异无统计学差异(P>0.05)。两组术中、术后并发症发生率比较,差异亦无统计学差异(P>0.05)。

结论:小切口白内障囊外摘除是一个安全有效的手术,值得临床中广泛推广。

关 键 词:表面麻醉    白内障    小切口
收稿时间:2012/3/26 0:00:00
修稿时间:2012/11/6 0:00:00

Clinical observation of small incision non-phacoemulsification in treatment of cataract under topical anesthesia
Long-Ting Jin and Li Sun.Clinical observation of small incision non-phacoemulsification in treatment of cataract under topical anesthesia[J].International Journal of Ophthalmology,2012,12(12):2401-2402.
Authors:Long-Ting Jin and Li Sun
Institution:Department of Ophthalmology, People's Hospital of Guannan County, Guannan County 222500, Jiangsu Province, China;Department of Ophthalmology, Jiangsu Province Hospital on Integration of Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing 210028, Jiangsu Province, China
Abstract:AIM: To compare the clinical results of cataract extraction with small incision non-phacoemulsification and phacoemulsification for cataract.

METHODS: Patients were divided into two groups randomly, with 172 eyes of 166 cases in group A and 180 eyes of 175 cases group B, topical anesthesia cataract extraction with small incision non-phacoemulsification or phacoemulsification combined with intraocular lens implantation was performed in the two groups, respectively.

RESULTS: There was no significant difference in postoperative visual acuity and corneal astigmatism between the two groups(P>0.05), and no significant difference in the postoperative complication rate between the two groups(P>0.05).

CONCLUSION: Cataract extraction with small incision is a feasible, effective and recommendable approach for cataract surgery.

Keywords:topical anesthesia  cataract  small incision
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