急性职业性手外伤患者社会支持与生活质量调查研究 |
| |
引用本文: | 季邦菊,;姜丽萍,;祝月苹.急性职业性手外伤患者社会支持与生活质量调查研究[J].中国预防医学杂志,2014,15(3):267-270. |
| |
作者姓名: | 季邦菊 ;姜丽萍 ;祝月苹 |
| |
作者单位: | [1]绍兴市人民医院骨科,浙江绍兴312000; [2]温州医学院护理学院;,浙江绍兴312000; [3]绍兴第三医院门诊部,浙江绍兴312000; |
| |
摘 要: | 摘要:目的 了解急性职业性手外伤患者的社会支持、生活质量及两者之间的关系。方法 采用生活质量
评定量表(SF 36)、社会支持量表(SSQ)和社会支持性质量表(ISEL) 测查了绍兴市两家医院194例急
性手外伤患者。应用SPSS17.0软件对数据进行方差及Pearson相关性等统计分析。结果 194例患者生活
质量得分显著低于正常人群,差异具有统计学意义(犘<0.001);手外伤患者的社会支持满意度不高,均
分为(4.47±0.66)分;获得的物质支持最多(5.42±2.04)分,其次为信息支持(5.05±2.28)分、陪伴
支持(4.96±2.01) 分, 情绪支持最少(3.65±1.40)分; 其生活质量与社会支持成显著正相关(犘<
0.05)。结论 急性职业性手外伤患者的整体生活质量较差,社会支持较低,医护人员应尽可能提高患者对
社会支持的利用度,以提高患者的生活质量。
关键词:急性职业性手外伤;生活质量;社会支持
中图分类号:R135.99 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1009 6639 (2014)03 0267 04
|
关 键 词: | 急性职业性手外伤 生活质量 社会支持 |
Social support and quality of life of patients with acute occupational hand injuries |
| |
Institution: | JI Bang-ju , JIANG Li-ping, ZHU Yue-ping (Department of Orthopaedics, the People’s Hospital of Shaoxing, Shaoxing, Zhejiang 312000, China) |
| |
Abstract: | Objective To assess the social support and quality of life of patients with acute occupational hand injuries. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 194patients with acute work-related traumatic hand injuries from two hospitals in ShaoXing using the Quality of Life Scale(SF-36),Social Support Questionnaire(SSQ)and Interpersonal Support Evaluation List(ISEL).Data were analyzed by SPSS17.0 statistical software and Pearson correlation analysis. Results The average SF-36score of patients was significantly lower than normal control(P〈0.001).Patients were not totally satisfied with their social support which was only scored as an average of 4.47±0.66.Physical support was scored the highest of 5.42±2.04, followed by information support(5.05±2.28),company support(4.96±2.01)and emotional support(3.65±1.40).There was positive correlation between the quality of life and social support(P〈0.05). Conclusions The overall quality of life and social support of patients with acute occupational hand injuries are relatively low.Medical personals should help them to improve the utilization of social support,so as to improve the quality of life. |
| |
Keywords: | Acute occupational hand injury Quality of life Social support |
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录! |
| 点击此处可从《中国预防医学杂志》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《中国预防医学杂志》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|