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七氟烷诱导喉罩置入麻醉在小儿气道异物取出术中的应用
引用本文:李菁,雷晓莉,刘永峰.七氟烷诱导喉罩置入麻醉在小儿气道异物取出术中的应用[J].海南医学,2011,22(9):82-83.
作者姓名:李菁  雷晓莉  刘永峰
作者单位:1. 海口市武警总队医院麻醉科,海南海口,570203
2. 佛山市顺德人民医院麻醉科,广东佛山,528300
摘    要:目的研究七氟烷诱导喉罩置入麻醉在小儿气道异物取出术中的应用。方法对2008年7月至2010年1月81例实施气道异物取出患儿采用七氟烷吸入喉罩置入全身麻醉方式,观察在行气道异物取出时患儿的无创血压、心率、脉搏氧饱和度以及呼气末二氧化碳的变化。结果与麻醉前基础值比较,围麻醉期HR、SBP、SpO2、PETCO2差异无统计学意义(P﹥0.05),81例行气道气道异物的小儿均安全顺利地完成了操作,而且术后苏醒迅速。结论七氟烷吸入喉罩置入全麻在小儿气道异物取出术中是一种安全可靠的麻醉方法。

关 键 词:小儿  气管异物  七氟烷  喉罩

Laryngeal mask airway anesthesia induced with sevoflurane in the removal of children tracheal foreign body.
LI Jing,LEI Xiao-li,LIU Yong-feng.Laryngeal mask airway anesthesia induced with sevoflurane in the removal of children tracheal foreign body.[J].Hainan Medical Journal,2011,22(9):82-83.
Authors:LI Jing  LEI Xiao-li  LIU Yong-feng
Institution:.Department of Anesthesiology,Hainan Army and Police General Hospital,Haikou 570203,Hainan,CHINA
Abstract:Objective To study the efficacy of laryngeal mask airway anesthesia induced with sevoflurane in the removal of children tracheal foreign body.Methods 80 tracheal foreign body in children patients were removed under laryngeal mask airway induced with sevoflurane.The HR,SBP,SpO2 and PETCO2 were recorded.Results here was no significant change in HR,SBP,SpO2 and PETCO2 during anesthesia as compared with the baseline values before anesthesia.All the patients bring off operation and emerged from anesthesia promptly after operation.Conclusion Laryngeal mask airway anesthesia induced with sevoflurane is an effect and safe anesthesia in the removal of children tracheal foreign body.
Keywords:Children  Tracheal foreign body  Sevoflurane  Laryngeal mask airway
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