| 体质量指数与糖尿病、冠心病、脑卒中发病率的相关性 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨毅,袁申元,潘素芳,钱宁. 体质量指数与糖尿病、冠心病、脑卒中发病率的相关性[J]. 首都医科大学学报, 2006, 27(5): 669-671 |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨毅 袁申元 潘素芳 钱宁 |
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| 作者单位： | 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院内分泌科;首都医科大学附属复兴医院月坛社区卫生服务中心 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨体质量指数(BMI)对糖尿病、冠心病和脑卒中发病率的影响。方法1995年对北京地区1 566人进行标准口服糖耐量检测及心脑血管疾病筛查,5年后对随访到的914人进行同样筛查,比较BMI由低到高的4组患者中糖尿病、冠心病和脑卒中的发病率。结果按BMI<18、18≤BMI<25、25≤BMI<30、BMI≥30将受试者分为4组,2000年糖尿病、冠心病和脑卒中的患病率逐渐升高(P<0.05),尤以BMI≥30组增长幅度最大。结论BMI与糖尿病、冠心病和脑卒中的发病率有显著的相关性。
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| 关 键 词： | 体质量指数 糖尿病 冠心病 脑卒中 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-04-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-04-05 |
The Relationship between Body Mass Index and the Incidence of Diabetes Mellitus, Coronary Artery Disease and Stroke |
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| Yang Yi,Yuan Shenyuan,Pan Sufang,Qian Ning. The Relationship between Body Mass Index and the Incidence of Diabetes Mellitus, Coronary Artery Disease and Stroke[J]. Journal of Capital Medical University, 2006, 27(5): 669-671 |
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| Authors: | Yang Yi Yuan Shenyuan Pan Sufang Qian Ning |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences 2. Community Health Service Center, Fuzing Hospital, Capital University of Medical Sciences |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the relationship between body mass index(BMI) and the incidence of diabetes mellitus(DM),coronary artery disease(CHD) and stroke.Methods 1 566 residents were screened in Beijing area for DM,CHD and stroke in 1995.914 residents were followed up 5 years later and were divided into 4 groups by BMI. Results The prevalence of DM,CHD and stroke increased significantly with the increasing of BMI,especially the group of BMI≥30.Conclusion BMI is closely related to the prevalence of DM,CHD and stroke. |
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| Keywords: | body mass index diabetes mellitus coronary artery disease stroke |
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