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笑气吸入分娩镇痛的应用及护理
引用本文:冯玉华,刘玉珍.笑气吸入分娩镇痛的应用及护理[J].天津护理,2002,10(5):219-220.
作者姓名:冯玉华  刘玉珍
作者单位:天津市第一中心医院,300192
基金项目:天津市第一中心医院引进项目
摘    要:为探讨笑气吸入在产程中的应用效果及对孕妇及新生儿的影响,将100名初产妇分为两组,一组为观察组使用笑气吸入镇痛,一组为对照组,无任何镇痛措施。观察笑气吸入的镇痛效果,并对两组产妇的疼痛程度,新生儿Apgar评分,产后出血量进行对比及使用笑气吸入后的观察及护理。结果表明笑气吸入对分娩镇痛有效率达98%,对分娩方式,产妇及新生儿的影响均无显著性差异。说明笑气吸入镇痛是一种安全、有效、对产妇及新生儿无任何影响的分娩镇痛技术。

关 键 词:护理  笑气  分娩  镇痛  产程
修稿时间:2002年6月25日

Application of entonox inhalational analgesia and care in labor
FENG Yu-hua,LIU Yu-zhenTianjin First Central Hospital. Tianjin,China.Application of entonox inhalational analgesia and care in labor[J].Tianjin Journal of Nursing,2002,10(5):219-220.
Authors:FENG Yu-hua  LIU Yu-zhenTianjin First Central Hospital Tianjin    China
Institution:FENG Yu-hua,LIU Yu-zhenTianjin First Central Hospital. Tianjin,300192,China
Abstract:Object: this paper is to investigate the analgesic effect of entonox inhalation in labor and the influence to mother and neonate. Method: divide 100 primigravidae into 2 groups, the study group use entonox inhalational analgesia, the control group use no such analgesia, observe the analgesic effect, pain, neonatal Apgar score, postpartum hemorrhage and care of the 2 groups. Results: the analgesic effect rate is 98%, and has no influence to labor, mother and neonate. Conclusion: Entonox inhalational analgesia is a safe, effective method, and it has no influence to both mother and neonate.
Keywords:entonox  delivery  analgesia  labor
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