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睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者的抑郁焦虑症状研究
引用本文:倪明,岳伟华,刘破资. 睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者的抑郁焦虑症状研究[J]. 中国临床心理学杂志, 2004, 12(2): 192-193
作者姓名:倪明  岳伟华  刘破资
作者单位:中南大学湘雅二医院,湖南,长沙,410011
摘    要:目的:探讨睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(SAHS)患者并发抑郁焦虑情况.方法:对50例SAHS患者和30例正常对照者进行整夜多导睡眠图(PSG)检查,分别对其进行抑郁、焦虑症状评定.结果:SAHS组SAS量表、SDS量表标准分均高于正常对照组(P<0.05).SAHS组抑郁和焦虑发生率分别为42.0%和32.0%.SAHS组抑郁焦虑情绪与夜间总睡眠时间、NREM和REM睡眠时间呈显著负相关(r>0.6),与觉醒次数及睡眠潜伏期呈正相关(r>0.3).结论:SAHS患者存在显著的抑郁焦虑症状.

关 键 词:睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征  抑郁  焦虑
文章编号:1005-3611(2004)02-0192-02
修稿时间:2003-09-06

Depression and Anxiety in Patients with Sleep Apnea-hypopnea Syndrome
NI Ming,YUE Wei-hua,LIU Po-zi. Depression and Anxiety in Patients with Sleep Apnea-hypopnea Syndrome[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology, 2004, 12(2): 192-193
Authors:NI Ming  YUE Wei-hua  LIU Po-zi
Affiliation:NI Ming,YUE Wei-hua,LIU Po-zi Department of Health,Second Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410011,China
Abstract:Objective: To evaluate the depression and anxiety in patients with sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (SAHS). Methods: Fifty patients with SAHS were diagnosed with polysomnography (PSG) and 30 healthy controls underwent whole-night PSG monitory and evaluated by Zung Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Zung Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS). Results: The total scores of SAS and SDS in SAHS group were significantly higher than those in control group ( P <0.05). The rates of depression (42.0%) and anxiety (32.0%) in SAHS group were higher than those of the counter parts in control group. The scores of SDS and SAS were negatively correlated with total sleep time (TST), NREM time and REM time, and positively with sleep latency (SL) and arousals after sleep onset.Conclusion: Patients with sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome suffered obvious depressive and anxious symptoms.
Keywords:Sleep apnea syndrome  Depression  Anxiety
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