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The management of subcentimeter residual mass in NSGCT: pcRPLND vs. observation
Authors:Daneshmand Siamak  Stephenson Andrew J  Sheinfeld Joel  Jewett Michael A S
Affiliation:aUSC Institute of Urology, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90033, USA;bGlickman Urological and Kidney Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA;cDepartment of Urological Surgery, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA;dDivision of Urology, Departments of Surgery and of Surgical Oncology, Princess Margaret Hospital and the University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5T 3M4, Canada
Abstract:Patients with advanced non-seminomatous germ cell tumors may achieve a serologic and radiographic complete response (CR) to first-line chemotherapy (defined as a residual mass < 1 cm in size). Recent reports suggest that these patients may be observed with a low rate of relapse but there remain compelling arguments for surgical excision. The arguments for and against post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (pcRPLND) are presented. There is clear consensus that patient's with residual masses > 1 cm should undergo post-chemotherapy surgery.
Keywords:Testis cancer   Post-chemotherapy retroperitoneal lymph node dissection
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