| 先天性脊柱畸形110例临床研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 李振宇,姜鸿志,杨友庚,季晓峰.先天性脊柱畸形110例临床研究[J].吉林大学学报(医学版),1989(5). |
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| 作者姓名： | 李振宇 姜鸿志 杨友庚 季晓峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 白求恩医科大学第三临床学院骨科
(李振宇，姜鸿志，杨友庚)，白求恩医科大学第三临床学院骨科(季晓峰) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文对110例不同类型的先天性脊柱畸形进行了临床研究。在各种类型中,先天性椎体畸形60(55％),椎骨附件畸形16例(15%),肋骨畸形28例(25％),混合畸形6例(5％)。在60例单纯椎体畸形中46例(59个半椎体)是先天性半椎体,14例是先天性融合椎,经临床随访观察发现,完全分解的同侧双半椎体,不全融合型的融合堆和先天性肋骨畸形的进展较快。本文同时讨论了各种先天性脊柱畸形的病因、分类、诊断、畸形进展和治疗。
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| 关 键 词： | 先天性脊柱畸形 半椎体 融合椎 肋骨畸形 椎骨附件畸形 |
Congenital deformity of the spina! column (A clinical study of 110 cases) |
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| Li Zhenyu,Jiang Hongzhi,Yang Yougeng,Ji Xiaofeng.Congenital deformity of the spina! column (A clinical study of 110 cases)[J].Journal of Jilin University: Med Ed,1989(5). |
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| Authors: | Li Zhenyu Jiang Hongzhi Yang Yougeng Ji Xiaofeng |
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| Abstract: | From 1975 through 1988, 110 patients with congenital deformity of the spine of different types were studied, and these included deformity of the corpus vertebrae, deformity of the ribs, deformity of the posterior elements, and some compound deformities. Deformity of corpus vertebrae included congenital hemivertebrae and congenital fusion of corpns vertebrne. Thirty -three patients (30%) were accompanied with nervous system complications. The pathogenesis, classification, diagnosis, progression and treatment of these deformities were also discussed. |
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| Keywords: | Congenital deformity of the spine Hemivertebrae Fusion of corpus vertebrae Deformity of the ribs Deformity of the posterior elements |
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