| 牙周炎和冠周炎的厌氧菌分离鉴定及体外药效学的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 来永胜 严杰. 牙周炎和冠周炎的厌氧菌分离鉴定及体外药效学的研究[J]. 现代口腔医学杂志, 1997, 11(3): 193-195 |
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| 作者姓名： | 来永胜 严杰 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江省杭州市第三人民医院口腔科 310009(来永胜，倪可夫)，浙江医科大学微生物学教研室 310006(严杰)，浙江医科大学附属第二医院口腔科 310009(陈莉丽) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文报告40例牙周炎和20例冠周炎的厌氧菌分离鉴定及体外药效学试验结果.87.5%的牙周炎标本中检出厌氧菌,以牙龈卟啉菌、产黑色素类杆菌、具核梭杆菌为多见.80.0%的冠周炎标本中检出厌氧菌,以厌氧消化链球菌和厌氧性链球菌较为多见.纸片药敏扩散法和MIC测定结果阿齐霉素(国产)、阿齐霉素(进口)、白霉素和罗红霉素的敏感率分别为97.4%、97.4?.8%和96.1,均无显著性差异(P>0.05),表明都有较好的抗厌氧菌作用.
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| 关 键 词： | 牙周炎/冠周炎 厌氧菌/分离 鉴定 药效学 |
Pharmacodynamic Research in Vitro and Separation Identification of Anaerobic Bacteria in Periodontitis and Pericoronitis |
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| Lai Yongsheng,Ni Kefu,Yan Jie,Chen Lili The Third Hospital of Hangzhou City. Pharmacodynamic Research in Vitro and Separation Identification of Anaerobic Bacteria in Periodontitis and Pericoronitis[J]. Journal of Modern Stomatology, 1997, 11(3): 193-195 |
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| Authors: | Lai Yongsheng Ni Kefu Yan Jie Chen Lili The Third Hospital of Hangzhou City |
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| Abstract: | The paper reported the results of pharmacodynamic test in vitro and separation identification of anaerobic bacteria in specimen of 40 periodontitis and 20 pericoronitis. Anaerobic bacteria was detected in 87. 5% of periodontitis specimens. P gingivalis, B'meloninogenicus, F nucleatun were more apparent. Anaerobic bacteria was detected in 80. 0% of pericoronitis specimens. P anaerobius and S. anaerobius were more apparent. The sensitivity rate of Azrthromycin (domestic). Azrthromycion (imported), Leucomycin and Roxithromycin was 97. 4%, 97. 4%?94. 8%, and 96, 1% respectively by drug sensitive test and MIC assay. There were no significant differences (P>0. 05). It showed that they all had better antianaerobic .bacteria effect. |
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| Keywords: | periodontitis/pericoronitis anaerobic bacteria/separation idetification pharmacodynamic |
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