四县区1373例宫颈病变的临床病理分析

通过对1373例宫颈标本的肉眼形态、临床症状与病理诊断的对比分析,结果宫颈良性病变占77.4％,其中呈糜烂及糜烂伴触血阳性者以糜烂较多见;宫颈光滑、肥大者以炎症为主。恶性病变占22.6％,其中鳞癌占恶性肿瘤的97.7％;年龄在30～49岁,宫颈呈糜烂或糜烂伴触血阳性,临床表现为接触性出血,血性白带或不规则出血者,原位癌多见;年龄在50岁以上,临床表现为绝经后出血,宫颈呈溃疡、肿块者浸润癌的可能性最大。

A Clinicopathological Analysis of 1373 Cases with Cervical Lesions in Four County Areas

The article had been compared and analysised with the clinical symptom and pathological diagnosis of 1373 cases of cervical specimens. The results showed that incidence of benigh and malignant lesions was 77. 4% and 22. 6% of the total cases. The detection rate of erosion in cervices was higher, and inflamation was higher in those of cervical smooth and hypertrepny. The malignat incidence was 22-6%, among the scale cancer incidence was 97. 7%. There was more former cancer in the groups from 30 to 49 year old with cervices erosion or erosion touching bleeding positive and clinical abnormal hemorrhage after coitus and leukorrhea with blood. There was more possibility eroding cancer in the groups over 50 year old, which were hemorrhage after menopause as well as cervices ulcer.