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西方针刺疗法之激痛点与传统针灸腧穴的比较
引用本文:彭增福.西方针刺疗法之激痛点与传统针灸腧穴的比较[J].中国针灸,2008,28(5):349-352.
作者姓名:彭增福
作者单位:中国中医科学院针灸研究所,北京,100700
摘    要:西方针刺疗法的核心激痛点(trigger point)理论与传统针灸学的腧穴理论有太多的相似。经比较发现,超过92%的激痛点(235/255)与腧穴在解剖部位上相对应,而79.5%针灸穴位所主治的局部疼痛与其对应的肌筋膜激痛点相似。激痛点与腧穴均可以引发类似的线性感传,其中二者完全一致或基本一致达76%,部分一致为14%;其次,二者均可主治内脏性症状,如腹泻、便秘、痛经等。因此,二者在解剖位置、临床主治、针刺引起线性感传等方面,都有着十分的相似性。

关 键 词:疼痛感受器  取穴/方法  针刺穴位  中西医学比较研究  西方  针刺疗法  激痛点  传统针灸  腧穴理论  比较  traditional  acupuncture  point  trigger  western  相似性  临床  解剖位置  痛经  便秘  腹泻  性症状  内脏  完全
文章编号:0255-2930(2008)05-0349-04
修稿时间:2007年8月7日

Comparison between western trigger point of acupuncture and traditional acupoints
PENG Zeng-fu.Comparison between western trigger point of acupuncture and traditional acupoints[J].Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion,2008,28(5):349-352.
Authors:PENG Zeng-fu
Institution:Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China. peng.zengfu@gmail.com
Abstract:Trigger point theory as the soul of western acupuncture is very similar to acupoint theory of traditional acupuncture and moxibustion science. After comparison, it is found that over 92% of trigger points (235/255) is corresponding to acupoints in anatomy, and the local pain treated by 79.5% acupoints are similar to corresponding myofascial trigger point. Both of them can induce similar linear propagation of needling response, with complete uniform or basically complete uniform of 76%, and a part uniform of 14%; next, both of them can treat symptoms of internal organs such as diarrhea, constipation, dysmenorrhea, etc. Therefore, they are very similar in anatomic location, clinical indications, and the linear propagation of needling response induced by acupuncture, etc.
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