90Sr-90Y治疗前列腺增生的护理探讨

对90Sr-90Y经直肠治疗前列腺增生的护理进行探讨,报道90例的治疗和护理体会.护士在治疗前向患者讲解治疗方法和原理,提高患者对该项治疗的信任,完成疗程;治疗过程中严格执行放射性防护原则和操作规程,做好患者的生活、饮食护理.结果:治疗总有效率96.7%,患者的下尿路梗阻症状显著改善,生活质量显著提高,疗效显著.经临床系统观察证实:90Sr-90Y治疗前列腺增生是一种剂量安全、方法简便、无创性、无痛苦、疗效显著的新方法,而护理对治疗的成败起着重要的作用.

The Exploration of Nursing Care for Patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Treated Using 90Sr-90Y

An exploration of nursing care for patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH) treated using 90 Sr- 90 Y through the rectum was carried out.The treatment result and nursing experience in 90 cases were reported in this paper.Before the therapy nurses explained the method and principle of this treatment to the patients for the sake of increasing their confidence and to help them complete the treatment coure successfully.During the radiotherapy, nurses practiced strictly radiation protection principles and operating instructions.They assisted the patients to have a healthy life style and good diet. The result of treatment indicated that the total effectiveness rate was 96.7%. The symptoms of lower urinary obstruction were improved evidently and the life quality of the patients elevated. Observation of clinical system confirmed that 90 Sr- 90 Y may be a new treatment method of BPH with benefits of safe irradiation dos, easy operation, non-traumatization, painlessness, and remarkable curative effects.However, it should be stressed that nursing care plays a pivotal role in the treatment result.