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下颌骨骨折坚固内固定61例临床分析
引用本文:刘涛,李伯友,耿发云. 下颌骨骨折坚固内固定61例临床分析[J]. 临床口腔医学杂志, 2003, 19(7): 446-447
作者姓名:刘涛  李伯友  耿发云
作者单位:518116,广东,深圳,龙岗区中心医院口腔科
摘    要:目的 探讨下颌骨骨折小钛板坚固内固定的临床效果。方法 61例83处下颌骨骨折中有77处行切开复位小钛板坚固内固定术。结果 61例中2例局部伤口裂开,其余均1期愈合。54例术后面形及咬合关系均恢复满意,7例经颌间牵引、调牙台,术后1个月基本恢复正常咬合关系。56例术后张口度≥37mm,全部病例3个月后复查X线片骨折愈合良好。结论 下颌骨骨折小钛板坚固内固定效果可靠,较传统的颌间结扎固定和钢丝结扎内固定效果好。

关 键 词:下颌骨骨折 坚固内固定 临床分析 刨伤
文章编号:1003-1634(2003)07-0446-02

Miniplate osteosynthesis of mandibular fracture
Liu Tao,Li Boyou Geng Fayun. Miniplate osteosynthesis of mandibular fracture[J]. Journal of Clinical Stomatology, 2003, 19(7): 446-447
Authors:Liu Tao  Li Boyou Geng Fayun
Affiliation:Liu Tao,Li Boyou Geng Fayun. Department of Stomatology,Longgang Central Hospital,Shenzhen 51811 6,China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the effect iveness of miniplate osteosynthes is in mandibular fracture .Method 77 mandibular fractures in 61 cases treat ed with titanium miniplate osteosynthesis was analyzed .Result N o infection w as found ,54 cases has satisfied occlusion . The mouth opening of 56 cases were over 37.Conclusion The minniplate osteosynthesis was effect ive in the treatment of mandibular fractures , it has the advantage over conventional inter maxillary fixation , but short periods of postoperative intermaxillary fixation used to maintain the occlusion was yet required .
Keywords:mandibular fractures  wounds  fracture fixat ion
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