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人体切片数据集颜色的自动校正方法
引用本文:诸葛斌,周荷琴,唐雷,郎文辉,冯焕清.人体切片数据集颜色的自动校正方法[J].航天医学与医学工程,2005,18(3):211-215.
作者姓名:诸葛斌  周荷琴  唐雷  郎文辉  冯焕清
作者单位:中国科技大学自动化系,安徽合肥,230027;第一军医大学临床解剖学研究所,广东广州,510515;中国科技大学生物医学工程研究所,安徽合肥,230026
基金项目:面向21世纪教育振兴行动计划支持项目,中国博士后科学基金(2004036471)
摘    要:目的 校正拍摄数字人切片过程中存在的种种干扰,使各层照片颜色参数趋于一致。方法 提出了一种基于CMYK色卡,对照片在RGB空间进行自动颜色校正的算法。该算法根据色卡中色块分布特点自动提取出每张照片中的色卡灰度部分,对此细分得到15个灰度值,并由此计算出和真实颜色之间的变换函数,根据该函数确定出颜色校正的查找表,在RGB颜色空间通过查表可对亮度和色彩进行校正。结果 利用Matlab 6.5编程实现了该算法,在微机上完成了数字人女婴一号原始数据的颜色校正.每张照片的处理时间为13.475s。结论 应用该算法能对人体切片数据集进行自动快速地颜色校正,校正后数据集层间颜色的一致性得到提高。

关 键 词:图像处理  颜色校正  色卡  中国数字人
文章编号:1002-0837(2005)03-0211-05

An Automatic Color Correction Algorithm for Digital Human Body Sections
Zhuge Bin,ZHOU He-qin,TANG Lei,LANG Wen-hui,Feng Huan-qing.An Automatic Color Correction Algorithm for Digital Human Body Sections[J].Space Medicine & Medical Engineering,2005,18(3):211-215.
Authors:Zhuge Bin  ZHOU He-qin  TANG Lei  LANG Wen-hui  Feng Huan-qing
Institution:ZHUGE Bin,ZHOU He-qin,TANG Lei,LANG Wen-hui,FENG Huan-qing. Adress reprints requests to: ZHOU He-qin.Department of Automation,University of Science & Technology of China,Hefei Anhui 230027,China
Abstract:Objective To find a new approach to improve the uniformity of color parameters for images data of the serial sections of the human body. Method An auto-color correction algorithm in the RGB color space based on a standard CMYK color chart was proposed. The gray part of the color chart was auto-segmented from every original image, and fifteen gray values were attained. The transformation function between the measured gray value and the standard gray value of the color chart and the lookup table were obtained. In RGB color space, the colors of images were corrected according to the lookup table. Result The color of original Chinese Digital Human Girl No.1(CDH-G1) database was corrected by using the algorithm with Matlab 6.5, and it took 13.475 s to deal with one picture on a personal computer. Conclusion Using the algorithm, the color of the original database is corrected automatically and quickly. The uniformity of color parameters for corrected dataset is improved.
Keywords:image process  color correction  color chart  Chinese digital human
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