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氯法拉滨的合成工艺改进
引用本文:郭舜民,邓思珊,齐一萍,林绥. 氯法拉滨的合成工艺改进[J]. 中国现代应用药学, 2009, 26(2): 123-125
作者姓名:郭舜民  邓思珊  齐一萍  林绥
作者单位:福建省医学科学研究所药物化学室,福州 350001
摘    要:目的合成标题化合物,并进行工艺改进。方法以1-乙酰基-2,3,5三-O-苯甲酰基-β-D-呋喃核糖为起始原料,制得1-氯-2-脱氧-2-氟-3,5-二-O-苯甲酰基-α—D-阿拉伯糖(化合物6)。化合物6与2-氯腺嘌呤在四氯化锡作用下发生缩合反应生成氯法拉滨。结果总收率为8.4%,目标化合物的结构经IR、^1H—NMR、MS等方法确证。结论该合成工艺具有原料易得,操作简便,易于工业化生产等特点。

关 键 词:工艺改进  化学合成  氯法拉滨  抗白血病
收稿时间:1900-01-01

Improved Synthesis of Clofarabine
GUO Shunmin,DENG Sishan,QI Yiping,LIN Sui. Improved Synthesis of Clofarabine[J]. The Chinese Journal of Modern Applied Pharmacy, 2009, 26(2): 123-125
Authors:GUO Shunmin  DENG Sishan  QI Yiping  LIN Sui
Affiliation:( Fufian Institute of Medical Science,Fuzhou 350001, China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To synthesize the title compound and improve the process. METHODS 3,5-di-O-benzoyl-2-deoxy-2- fluoro-α-D-arabinofuranosyl chloride ( compound 6) was synthesizes from 1-O-acetyl-2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-β-D-ribofuranose. clofarabine was obtained by the reaction of the compound 6 and 2-chloroadenine in the presence of SnC14. RESULTS The total yield was up to 8.4%. The target compound was identified by IR, ^1H-NMR and MS. CONCLUSION The improved process is simple and easy for a scale production.
Keywords:process improvement  chemical synthesis  clofarabine  antileukemie
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