流动人口婚外性行为及安全套使用情况调查

目的了解流动人口婚外性行为发生率、安全套使用及影响因素,为在该人群中进行提高安全套使用率的行为干预措施提供依据。方法采用目标人群地理分布图,随机整群抽样方法,对内蒙古包头市975名流动人口进行匿名问卷调查,分析其中婚外性行为者行为特征。结果在获得的965份有效问卷中,10.1%人有婚外性行为,在商业性行为和临时性伴侣性行为时安全套使用率分别是36.4%和26.7%,婚外性行为时安全套使用与性别、文化程度、工种、艾滋病知识水平、对艾滋病病人态度无关。结论包头市流动人口婚外性行为时安全套使用率低,且呈盲目状态,很难在性病、艾滋病预防方面发挥作用,需进一步探索提高安全套使用的有效干预措施。

Study on extramarrital sexual Intercourse and condom use related factors among floating population

ObjectiveTo understand the incidence of extramarrital sexual intercourse,the rate of condom use and its influencing factors among floating population and provide basis for promoting condom use.Methods975 migrants in Baotou city,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region were anonymously investigated with questionnaires by using the target populations geographical distribution map and randomly cluster sampling method.ResultsBased on the data of 965 effective questionnaires,the rate of extramarrital sexual intercourse was 1011%,and the rate of condom use was 36.4% in commercial sexual intercouse and 26.7% in casual partener sexual intercouse respectively.It was not found that the rate of condom use was related to subjects'gender,educational level,jobs,HIV/AIDS related knowledge and the attitude towards AIDS patients.ConclusionThe rate of condom use is low and shows that condom use are not paid enough attention to among floating population during extramarrital sexual intercourse.It is very hard to prevent sexual transmitted diseases and AIDS with such a low rate of condom use.So it is imperative to explore further measures of promoting condom use.