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多层CT尿路造影在上尿路梗阻性疾病中的应用价值
引用本文:黄文才,金德勤,曾晓华,陈信坚,赵林. 多层CT尿路造影在上尿路梗阻性疾病中的应用价值[J]. 临床军医杂志, 2008, 36(4)
作者姓名:黄文才  金德勤  曾晓华  陈信坚  赵林
作者单位:解放军广州军区武汉总医院,放射影像科,湖北,武汉,430070;解放军广州军区武汉总医院,放射影像科,湖北,武汉,430070;解放军广州军区武汉总医院,放射影像科,湖北,武汉,430070;解放军广州军区武汉总医院,放射影像科,湖北,武汉,430070;解放军广州军区武汉总医院,放射影像科,湖北,武汉,430070
摘    要:目的探讨多层CT尿路造影(MSCTU)在上尿路梗阻性病变中的诊断价值。方法回顾分析103例因上尿路梗阻就诊患者的MSCT和CT尿路造影(CTU)后处理图像资料。结果本组93例上尿路梗阻患者中,结石嵌顿致上尿路梗阻者32例,尿路先天畸形引起上尿路梗阻积水12例,肾盂囊肿或泌尿系肿瘤引起上尿路梗阻者28例,炎性病变、结核致肾盂、输尿管狭窄者14例,非泌尿系肿瘤包埋或压迫上尿路致梗阻积水者7例。结论多层螺旋CT具有快速扫描、图像分辨率优良和强大的图像后处理功能,MSCTU对上尿路梗阻定位、定性诊断具有很高价值。

关 键 词:上尿路梗阻  尿路造影  计算机体层摄影  多层CT  诊断

Application of Multi-Slice CT Urography to Upper Urinary Tract Obstructive Disorders
Huang Wen-cai,Jin De-qin,Zeng Xiao-hua,Chen Xin-jian,Zhao Lin. Application of Multi-Slice CT Urography to Upper Urinary Tract Obstructive Disorders[J]. Clinical Journal of Medical Officer, 2008, 36(4)
Authors:Huang Wen-cai  Jin De-qin  Zeng Xiao-hua  Chen Xin-jian  Zhao Lin
Affiliation:Huang Wen-cai,Jin De-qin,Zeng Xiao-hua,Chen Xin-jian,Zhao Lin (Department of Radiology,Wuhan General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Region,Wuhan 430070,China)
Abstract:Objective To assess the diagnostic value of multi-slice (MS) CT in upper urinary tract obstructive disorders.Methods MSCT and CT urography (CTU) data of 103 patients with different kinds of upper urinary tract obstructive disorders were analyzed retrospectively. Results Among the 93 patients with diverse disorders, 32 suffered from the obstruction due to urolithiasis, 12 due to congenital urinary malformation, 28 due to urinary neoplasm or pelvical cyst, 14 due to traitness of renal pelvis or ureter caused ...
Keywords:upper urinary obstuction  urography  computerized tomographic urography  multi-slice computerized tomography  diagnosis  
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