产后抑郁症预防和心理干预研究进展

目前心理干预不仅可以用于预防产后抑郁症的发生,有的干预方法也可作为独立的治疗措施而不是药物的辅助治疗.本文介绍关于产后抑郁症的预防和心理干预研究,包括对孕妇和配偶的心理教育、产前教育课程、人际心理治疗、导乐分娩、产后助产士与产妇讨论分娩过程,助产士在妊娠分娩和产褥期全程护理,产后早期家庭随访等.

Progress in research on prevention and psychological intervention of postpartum depression: a review

Postpartum depression is a major psychological illness which adversely effect on partuients and their infants.In recent years,psychological intervention can not only prevent development of postpartum depression, but also,even,some interventions can be used as an independent treatment rather than the adjuvant of pharmacotherapy.In this article,we introduced some interventions such as psychagogia for pregnant women and her partner,antenatal and postnatal classes,interpersonal psychotherapy,delivery with Doula,postnatal disscusion on labor process by midwife with the parturients,full-term care by midwife in labor and puerperium,early postpartum follow-up etc.