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迷走神经在下胸段食管和膈裂孔处的分布
引用本文:沈时镛,陈以慈,吴孟欣,严伟新. 迷走神经在下胸段食管和膈裂孔处的分布[J]. 中国临床解剖学杂志, 1986, 0(2)
作者姓名:沈时镛  陈以慈  吴孟欣  严伟新
作者单位:中山医科大学人体解剖学教研室(沈时镛,陈以慈,吴孟欣),中山医科大学人体解剖学教研室(严伟新)
摘    要:在118例标本上,借助放大镜对迷走神经在食管下胸段和膈裂孔处的分布进行解剖,结合外科高选择性迷走神经切断术的需要提出探讨。

关 键 词:迷走神经  食管  高选择性迷走神经切断术  Harkins 支

Distribution of Vagus Nerves on Lower Thorocic Esophagus and in Esophageal Hiatus
Shen Shiyong et al. Distribution of Vagus Nerves on Lower Thorocic Esophagus and in Esophageal Hiatus[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy, 1986, 0(2)
Authors:Shen Shiyong et al
Affiliation:Shen Shiyong et al. Department of Anatomy,Zhong Shah Medical University
Abstract:118 stomach specimens with esophagus and a portion of diaphragm were takenout from 102 adult and 16 children cadavers.The vagus nerves were separated fromthem carefully under amplifier and surgical microscope.The results were as follows:1.It was found that there were four types of esophageal vagal plexus on thelower thorocic esophagus.2.Within 3cm above the diaphragm,most of the esopha- geal branches arise from the anterior vagal trunk and side-trunks.3.In the esopha-geal hiatus,the number of anterior and posterior vagal trunks is variable.The clinical significance of Harkins branch in supraselective-vagotomies isdiscussed.
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