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变应性鼻炎红细胞和淋巴细胞免疫粘附功能和2种细胞因子的检测
引用本文:周斌 吕世静. 变应性鼻炎红细胞和淋巴细胞免疫粘附功能和2种细胞因子的检测[J]. 中华耳鼻咽喉科杂志, 2000, 35(6): 451-453
作者姓名:周斌 吕世静
作者单位:[1]广东医学院附属医院耳鼻咽喉科,湛江 [2]广东医学院检验第临床免疫学教研室,湛江
摘    要:目的 探讨红、白细胞免疫功能及白细胞介素-4(interleukin-4,IL-4)和干扰素γ(interferon-γ,IFN-γ)在变应性鼻炎发病中所起的作用。方法 采用红细胞、淋巴细胞免疫吸附法和BAELISA法对外周血单核细胞分泌的IL-4和IFN-γ进行了测定。结果 43例常年性变应性鼻炎患者的红细胞、淋巴细胞免疫功能和IFN-γ水平均低于健康对照组(分别为P〈0.05和P〈0.01),而IL-4的表达高于对照组(P〈0.01);结论 提示红细胞、淋巴细胞免疫功能、IL-4和IFN-γ的异常在变应性鼻炎的发生发展起重要作用。

关 键 词:变应性鼻炎 IL-4 干扰素γ 红细胞 淋巴细胞

Determination of the immune function of the erythrocyte and leucocyte and the activity of IL-4 and IFN-gamma in patients with allergic rhinitis]
B Zhou,S Lü,X Chen. Determination of the immune function of the erythrocyte and leucocyte and the activity of IL-4 and IFN-gamma in patients with allergic rhinitis][J]. Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 2000, 35(6): 451-453
Authors:B Zhou  S Lü  X Chen
Affiliation:Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical College, Guangdong, Zhanjang 524001, China. cj3a@163.net
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To investigate the immune function of erythrocyte (RBC) and leucocyte (WBC), and variety of the interleukin-4 (IL-4) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) among patients with allergic rhinitis. METHODS: IL-4 and IFN-gamma secreted by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were measured and compared with immune adhesive and BA-ELISA method. RESULTS: Results showed the RBC and WBC immune adhesive function and IFN-gamma were significantly decreased than of the control, and IL-4 activity were significantly higher than the controls (P < 0.01) in patients with perennial allergic rhinitis. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that RBC and WBC the immune function and IL-4 and IFN-gamma may play an important role in allergic rhinitis.
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