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Cotton leaf curl Gezira alphasatellite associated with tomato leaf curl Sudan virus approaches the expected upper size limit in the evolution of alphasatellites
Authors:Elvira Fiallo-Olivé  ,Abdelmagid Hamed,Jesú  s Navas-Castillo,Enrique Moriones
Affiliation:1. Instituto de Hortofruticultura Subtropical y Mediterránea “La Mayora”-Universidad de Málaga-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (IHSM-UMA-CSIC), Estación Experimental “La Mayora”, 29750 Algarrobo-Costa, Málaga, Spain;2. Agricultural Research Corporation, P.O. Box 126, Wad Medani, Sudan
Abstract:Begomoviruses (family Geminiviridae) cause severe damage to tomato crops worldwide. Among them, tomato leaf curl disease (ToLCD)-associated begomoviruses are a major concern for tomato production in Sudan. Here, we report the detection of unexpectedly large cotton leaf curl Gezira alphasatellite molecules (up to 1467 nt) associated with an isolate of a novel strain of tomato leaf curl Sudan virus (ToLCSDV) in tomato plants affected by ToLCD. A recombinant nature is suggested for this ToLCSDV isolate.
Keywords:Alphasatellite   Begomovirus   Evolution   Tomato   Tomato leaf curl disease   Tomato leaf curl Sudan virus
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