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大鼠窦状卵泡颗粒细胞中磷酸化蛋白激酶B表达与凋亡的关系
引用本文:杨晓葵,宋蕊,贾婵维,王树玉. 大鼠窦状卵泡颗粒细胞中磷酸化蛋白激酶B表达与凋亡的关系[J]. 中国优生与遗传杂志, 2010, 0(8): 14-15,F0002
作者姓名:杨晓葵  宋蕊  贾婵维  王树玉
作者单位:首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院生殖医学科,北京100026
基金项目:国家人事部留学回国人员科技活动基金资助; 香港大学李嘉诚医学院郑裕彤博士奖学金(2008-2009年度)资助
摘    要:目的探讨大鼠窦状卵泡中磷酸化蛋白激酶B(PKB,又称Akt)的表达与卵泡颗粒细胞凋亡之间的关系。方法应用免疫组织化学法和Western blot法检测磷酸化Akt(phosphorylation-Akt,p-Akt)在大鼠不同发育阶段卵泡颗粒细胞中的表达,应用TUNEL法检测成年大鼠卵泡颗粒细胞的凋亡情况。结果在大鼠窦前及窦状卵泡的颗粒细胞中,p-Akt表达高的颗粒细胞凋亡程度较轻,而p-Akt低表达的颗粒细胞凋亡现象较明显。结论 p-Akt的高表达在一定程度上与颗粒细胞凋亡受抑制有关,并有可能参与了窦状卵泡阶段卵泡的闭锁的选择。

关 键 词:颗粒细胞  蛋白激酶B/Akt  磷酸化  凋亡

The effect of akt phosphorylation on apoptosis in granulosa cells of rat antral follicle
YANG Xiao-kui,SONG Rui,JIA Chan-wei,WANG Shu-yu. The effect of akt phosphorylation on apoptosis in granulosa cells of rat antral follicle[J]. Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity, 2010, 0(8): 14-15,F0002
Authors:YANG Xiao-kui  SONG Rui  JIA Chan-wei  WANG Shu-yu
Affiliation:.(Department of Human Reproductive Medicine,Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing,100026)
Abstract:Objective:To explore the relationship between Protein kinase B(PKB/Akt) phosphorylation and apoptosis in granulosa cells of rat antral follicle.Methods:The expression of phosphorylated-Akt was determined in rat granulosa cells of antral follicles by immunohistocheistry and Western blot,as well as the apoptotic granulosa cells were detected by TUNEL(terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick-end-labeling).Results:Phosphorylated-Akt was determined in preantral and antral granulosa cells.The more phosphorylated-Akt expression was associated with the less apoptotis in the rat granulosa cells of antral follicles.Conclusion:Phosphorylated-Akt inhibits apoptosis in rat granulosa cells and it may contribute to the atresia and recruitment of follicles.
Keywords:Granulosa cell  PKB/Akt  Phosphorylation  Apoptosis
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