中专学生的自杀态度与自杀行为的研究

目的:探讨不同民族、年级和性别的中专学生对自杀态度的认识;对不同的自杀态度的认识对自杀意念、自杀计划和自杀企图的影响.方法:以某市两所中专学校共2032名中专学生作为调查对象进行现况调查.自杀行为的定义与问卷设计与美国CDC青年危险行为监测系统(YRBSS)相同.结果:不同民族、性别和年级的中专生对自杀态度有所不同;中专生对自杀行为性质的认识和对安乐死的态度影响自杀行为的发生.结论:加强中专生对自杀的认识有助预防中专生自杀行为的发生.

The research on the suicide attitude and suicide actions of the students in the technical and vocational schools

Objective To explore the acknowledgement to the suicide attitude of the students in the technical and vocational schools from the different nationalities,grades and genders,and the influence of the acknowledgement to the suicide attitude on the suicide consciousness,suicide plan and attempt. Method To investigate 2032 students from 2 technical and vocational schools. The definition of the suicide action and the design of the questionnaire are the same with the American CDC's YRBSS. Result Different suicide attitude appears in the students of the different nationalities,grades and genders. The acknowledgement to the suicide nature and euthanasia influence the suicide action. Conclusion To strengthen the acknowledgement to the suicide is helpful to prevent the students' suicide actions.