| 江阴地区218例变应性鼻炎变应原的调查分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 周宁霞,赵青,陈金湘.江阴地区218例变应性鼻炎变应原的调查分析[J].职业与健康,2010,26(20):2389-2390. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周宁霞 赵青 陈金湘 |
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| 作者单位： | 东南大学附属江阴医院,江苏省江阴市,214400 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解江阴地区变应性鼻炎患者变应原分布特点。方法收集218例变应性鼻炎患者,采用13种标准化变应原行皮肤点刺试验检测,并对其检测结果进行分析。结果 218例变性鼻炎变压应原皮肤点刺试验阳性率前3位分别：粉尘螨为77.06%（168/218）、层尘螨为75.23%（164/218）、热带螨为63/218（28.90%）。结论螨是江阴地区变应性鼻炎的重要变庄应原。
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| 关 键 词： | 鼻炎 变应性 变应原 皮肤点刺试验 |
Investigation and Analysis on Allergens of 218 Patients with Allergic Rhinitis in Jiangyin Area |
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| ZHOU Ning-xia,ZHAO Qing,CHEN Jin-xiang.Investigation and Analysis on Allergens of 218 Patients with Allergic Rhinitis in Jiangyin Area[J].Occupation and Health,2010,26(20):2389-2390. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Ning-xia ZHAO Qing CHEN Jin-xiang |
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| Institution: | (Jiangyin Hospital Affiliated to Southeast University,Jiangsu,214400,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective] To realize the distribution features of allergens among patients with allergic rhinitis in Jiangyin area.Methods]218 patients with allergic rhinitis were collected,the skin prick test was performed with 13 kinds of standardized allergen,and the test reaults were analyzed.Results]Among 218 allergic rhinitis patients,the top three positive rate of allergen were as follows： Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus was 77.06%（168/218）,Dermatophagoides farinae was 75.23%（164/218）,and Blomia tropicalis was 28.90%（63/218）.Conclusion]Dermatophagoides is the important allergen of allergic rhinitis in Jiangyin area. |
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| Keywords: | Rhinitis Allergic Allergen Skin prick test |
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