| 经会阴三维超声对产钳助产术后肛提肌和肛门括约肌损伤的评估 |
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| 引用本文： | 玄英华,岳嵩,杨丽曼,安园园,姜玉新,吴青青. 经会阴三维超声对产钳助产术后肛提肌和肛门括约肌损伤的评估[J]. 临床超声医学杂志, 2019, 21(1): 9-12 |
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| 作者姓名： | 玄英华 岳嵩 杨丽曼 安园园 姜玉新 吴青青 |
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| 作者单位： | 首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院超声科,北京市,100026;中国医学科学院北京协和医学院北京协和医院超声诊断科 |
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| 基金项目： | 北京市医院管理登峰计划 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的应用经会阴三维超声评价产钳助产对肛提肌和肛门括约肌损伤的影响。方法选取61例产钳助产术后患者(研究组)和60例同期正常经阴道分娩患者(对照组),回顾分析其经会阴三维超声容积数据,比较两组肛提肌和肛门括约肌损伤的发生率。结果研究组和对照组肛提肌撕裂发生率分别为45.90%和8.33%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);肛提肌裂孔增大发生率分别为40.98%和43.33%,差异无统计学意义;肛门括约肌损伤发生率分别为22.95%和8.33%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论产钳助产术后产妇肛提肌撕裂和肛门括约肌损伤发生率高,临床应关注产钳助产导致的盆底损伤。
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| 关 键 词： | 超声检查,三维,经会阴 肛提肌 肛门括约肌 损伤 产钳 |
Evaluation of forceps assisted delivery on the levator ani muscle and anal sphincter injuries by three-dimensional transperineal ultrasound |
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| XUAN Yinghua,YUE Song,YANG Liman,AN Yuanyuan,JIANG Yuxin,WU Qingqing. Evaluation of forceps assisted delivery on the levator ani muscle and anal sphincter injuries by three-dimensional transperineal ultrasound[J]. Journal of Ultrasound in Clinical Medicine, 2019, 21(1): 9-12 |
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| Authors: | XUAN Yinghua YUE Song YANG Liman AN Yuanyuan JIANG Yuxin WU Qingqing |
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| Affiliation: | (Department of Ultrasound,Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100026,China) |
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| Abstract: | XUAN Yinghua;YUE Song;YANG Liman;AN Yuanyuan;JIANG Yuxin;WU Qingqing(Department of Ultrasound,Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100026,China) |
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| Keywords: | Ultrsonography,three-dimensional,transperineal Levator ani muscle Anal sphincter Injury Forcep |
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