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Conservative Treatment of Patients with Neurogenic Bladder
Authors:Jean-Jacques Wyndaele  
Affiliation:aUZA, Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Antwerp, 10 Wilrijkstraat, 2650 Edegem, Belgium
Abstract:ObjectivesTo review the up-to-date literature of the mostly used conservative treatment modalities in patients with neurogenic bladder.Methodsmaterial from literature on conservative management in patients with neurogenic bladder was reviewed. Pubmed search results and recent books were consulted.ResultsThe conservative treatment is in almost all cases the first and will remain the primary choice in the majority of patients with neurogenic bladder. Treatment will depend on the type of underlying disease, on the bladder dysfunction, its natural evolution but also on the patients’ general condition, and the available resources. Behavioural training, catheters, external appliances, drugs and electrical stimulation are presented, their indications and limitations.ConclusionsConservative treatment is the mainstay in neurogenic bladder management. It offers different methods which permit to successfully treat most symptoms and conditions in this prevalent LUT pathology.
Keywords:Neurology   Bladder   Neurogenic bladder   Drugs   Catheterization   Behavioural   Electrical stimulation
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