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实时荧光PCR技术在手足口病检查中的应用
引用本文:龙健灵,叶俊琴,李文瑞,彭琪,何月敬,程庆秋. 实时荧光PCR技术在手足口病检查中的应用[J]. 检验医学与临床, 2013, 10(5): 522-523
作者姓名:龙健灵  叶俊琴  李文瑞  彭琪  何月敬  程庆秋
作者单位:广东省东莞市石龙博爱医院儿科研究所 5233251
摘    要:目的采用实时荧光聚合酶链反应(PCR)法检测手足口病患儿病原体。方法收集433例疑似手足口病患儿的粪便标本进行肠道病毒通用型、肠道病毒71型(EV-71)和柯萨奇病毒16型(CA-16)鉴别与分析。结果实时荧光PCR法检测433例患儿肛拭子标本使用通用型试剂盒检出366例阳性,其中66例为EV-71感染,151例为CA-16感染。结论 EV-71和CA-16肠道病毒是手足口病的主要病原体,该地区2011年以CA-16感染为主,实时荧光PCR技术对手足口病的病原诊断具有重要价值。

关 键 词:手足口病  肠道病毒  实时荧光聚合酶链反应(PCR)

Application of real-time fluorescence PCR in detection of HFM D
LONG Jian-ling , YE Jun-qin , LI Wen-rui , PENG Qi , HE Yue-jing , CHENG Qing-qiu. Application of real-time fluorescence PCR in detection of HFM D[J]. Laboratory Medicine and Clinic, 2013, 10(5): 522-523
Authors:LONG Jian-ling    YE Jun-qin    LI Wen-rui    PENG Qi    HE Yue-jing    CHENG Qing-qiu
Affiliation:(Pediatric Research Institute, Shilong Boai Hospital, Dongguan, Guangdong 523325, China)
Abstract:Objective To detect the pathogens of hand,foot and mouth disease(HFMD) by real-time fluores cence PCR. Methods The fecal samples in 433 children patients with suspected HFMD were collected for the identi- fication and analysis of universal intestinal virus,EV-71 and CoxA-16. Results Among 433 rectal swab specimens de- tected by real-time fluorescence PCR, 366 specimens were positive,in which, 151 specimens were CA-16 infection and 66 specimens were EV-71 infection. Conclusion CoxA-16 and EV 71 viruses are the main pathogens in HFMD. Cox A-16 virus is the main pathogen of HFMD in the native area this year. Real-time fluorescence PCR technique has im- portant value in the pathogen diagnosis of HFMD.
Keywords:HFMD  intestinal virus  real-time fluorescence PCR
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