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人下颌牵张成骨三维有限元模型的建立
引用本文:史真,丁寅,林升,曹猛,刘绍奎.人下颌牵张成骨三维有限元模型的建立[J].总装备部医学学报,2005(1).
作者姓名:史真  丁寅  林升  曹猛  刘绍奎
作者单位:总装司令部门诊部,第四军医大学秦都口腔医院,总装司令部门诊部,第四军医大学秦都口腔医院,西安交大机械结构强度与振动国家重点实验室 北京市100011,北京市100011
基金项目:陕西省科学技术研究发展计划项目[编号 2001K10 G2(9)]
摘    要:目的 探讨在计算机上建立下颌骨牵张成骨三维有限元模型的方法。 方法 选择颅颌面发育正常青年男性,螺旋CT技术与计算机技术相结合,建立下颌骨牵张成骨三维有限元模型。 结果 首次模拟了骨皮质断开,并加入二腹肌前腹的边界约束,建立了三维有限元总体模型。 结论 模型有较高的相似性,为进一步研究人下颌骨牵张成骨奠定了基础。

关 键 词:下颌骨  牵张成骨  有限元法

Establishment of a three-dimensional finite element model of human mandibular distraction osteogenesis
SHI Zhen,DING Yin,LIN Sheng,et al..Establishment of a three-dimensional finite element model of human mandibular distraction osteogenesis[J].Medical Journal of Central Equipment Headquarters,2005(1).
Authors:SHI Zhen  DING Yin  LIN Sheng  
Institution:SHI Zhen,DING Yin,LIN Sheng,et al.Out-patient Department,the Command Headquarters of PLA General Equipment,Beijing 100011,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the method of establishing a three-dimensional finite element model of human mandibular distraction osteogenesis on the computer. Methods A young man with normal occlusion was chosen in this study. With the help of CT scanning and computer software, a three-dimensional finite element model was constructed. Results This model mimicked separation of cortical bone, together with the restriction of digastric muscle, to set up a model of human mandibular distraction osteogenesis. Conclusion The model's similarity to human body has been improved, which will benefit further study of mandibular distraction osteogenesis.
Keywords:Mandible  Distraction osteogenesis  Finite element method
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