不同浓度中药熏洗对痔术后并发症疗效的影响

目的观察复创熏洗方不同熏洗浓度对混合痔术后并发症治疗效果的影响。方法选取2013年10月-11月行混合痔外剥内扎术后住院患者210例，随机分为治疗组、对照组、空白对照组，治疗组和对照组分别根据不同浓度各再分为3个亚组，共7组，每组30例。其中A组：6％复创熏洗方；B组：6％痔疾洗液；C组：4％复创熏洗方；D组：4％痔疾洗液；E组：3％复创熏洗方；F组：3％痔疾洗液；G组：清水2000mL。各组先予45℃恒温熏蒸5rain，再予40℃恒温坐浴5min，疗程10d。观察治疗后各组创面疼痛、水肿、渗出、排尿障碍等并发症疗效。结果C组的综合疗效最好（P〈0．05），且其在缓解术后并发症（疼痛、水肿、渗出）方面优于其他各组（P〈0．05）。结论复创熏洗方中等浓度（4％）对痔术后并发痒的缓解效果最优．

The Efficacy of Cicatrisation-fumigant Chinese Herbal at Different Concentrations on Patients after Hemorrhoidectomy

Objective To observe the efficacy of＂Fuchuang Xunxi Formula＂ at different concentrations on patients after mixed hemorrhoidectomy. Methods Two hundred and ten patients having undergone mixed hemorrhoidectomy between October and November 2013 were randomized into seven groups, with 30 patients in each group. Group A was treated with 6% ＂Fuchuang Xunxi Formula＂; Group B was treated with 6% ＂Zhiji Fumigation Formula＂; Group C was treated with 4% ＂Fuchuang Xunxi Formula＂; Group D was treated with 4% ＂Zhiji Fumigation Formula＂; Group E was treated with 3% ＂Fuchuang Xunxi Formula＂; Group F was treated with 3% ＂Zhiji Fumigation Formula＂; And Group G was treated with branch water. Each group was fumigated at 45~C for five minutes, then hip bath at 40~C for five minutes with a course of 10 days. The curative effect of pain of wound, edema, effusion, urinary disturbance were observed. Results The therapeutic effect in group C was the best （P 〈 0.05）, and the relief of postoperative complications （pain, edema, effusion） was better than the other groups （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Treatment with 4% ＂Fuchuang Xunxi Formula＂ for postoperative complications is the most effective.