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格拉司琼治疗53例顺铂所致呕吐临床观察
引用本文:朱红成,张雪鹏,赵光明,李瑞伟,张文杰. 格拉司琼治疗53例顺铂所致呕吐临床观察[J]. 肿瘤学杂志, 2004, 10(1): 43-44
作者姓名:朱红成  张雪鹏  赵光明  李瑞伟  张文杰
作者单位:华北煤炭医学院附属医院,河北,唐山,063000
摘    要:[目的]观察格拉司琼对顺铂所致恶心、呕吐的临床疗效.[方法]53例接受含顺铂联合化疗的恶性肿瘤患者进行2个疗程的自身对照,随机分格拉司琼与胃复安组,比较治疗效果.[结果]格拉司琼组对恶心、呕吐的完全控制率和有效控制率明显优于胃复安组(P<0.05).两组间不良反应发生率无明显差异.[结论]格拉司琼可作为预防化疗引起的恶心、呕吐的优选药物.

关 键 词:格拉司琼  药物疗法  副反应  呕吐
文章编号:1671-170X(2004)01-0043-02
修稿时间:2003-11-12

Clinical Study of Granisetron for Cisplatin Induced Vomiting in 53 Cases
ZHU Hong-cheng,ZHANG Xue -peng,ZHAO Guang - ming,et al.. Clinical Study of Granisetron for Cisplatin Induced Vomiting in 53 Cases[J]. Journal of Chinese Oncology, 2004, 10(1): 43-44
Authors:ZHU Hong-cheng  ZHANG Xue -peng  ZHAO Guang - ming  et al.
Abstract:To investigate efficacy of granisetron for cisplatinum induced nausea and vomiting.Fifty-three cases with malignancy receiving2courses of cisplatin based combination chemotherapy were random-ized into2groups(with granisetron or maxolon).The antiemetic efficacy was compared between the2groups.Granisetron was supetrior to metoclopramide in the prevention of nausea and vomiting with significant dif-ference(P<0.05).The rate of toxicity occurred in2group was not significantly different.[Conclusion]Granisetron is a good choice drug in the prevention of chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting.
Keywords:granisetron  drug therapy  side effect  vomit
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