《雌性实验猕猴情绪评价量表》建立及信度检验与效度估计

[目的]建立《雌性实验猕猴情绪评价量表》(《量表》),为情志病证猕猴模型情志评价提供客观衡量工具。[方法]对猕猴各种表情行为进行观察分析,建立《雌性实验猕猴情绪评价筛选表》(《筛选表》);采用非条件logistic逐步回归建立初步情志表情数学模型;建立《雌性实验猕猴量表观察表》(《观察表》);采用重测法和分半法对量表稳定性和一致性进行检验;采用等值法对效度标准稳定性进行检验;采用效标关联法对效度进行估计。[结果]愤怒、抑郁、快乐三种情绪重测信度较高,愤怒和抑郁情绪分半信度较高;除焦虑外,其余各情绪效标均较稳定;《量表》各情绪积分均能有效反映相关情绪变化,其中愤怒、抑郁、友善、性行为效度较高。[结论]《量表》虽然在测量某些情绪方面有效性不理想(焦虑),内部一致性差(友善与快乐),但对于愤怒和抑郁这两种主要情绪以及其他情绪测量的信度和效度都达到了量表标准,可较客观地评价雌性实验猕猴情绪表情行为。

Establishing The Measure Table of Emotion Evaluation of Female Experiment Macaque as Well as Its Stability and Validity Research

[Objective] Establish The Measure Table of Emotion Evaluation of Female Experiment Macaque, evaluate types of emotions of the female experiment macaque, provide the criterion of quantization evaluation for the emotion disease.[Methods] To collect and analyse the expression and action of macaque by observation, to establish The Screening Table of expression, action and emotion for the female experiment macaque; to set up the Mathematics Model by none-condition logistic regression, to provide explanation for establishing the Measure Table of Emotion Evaluation of Female Experiment Macaque; to set up The Measure Table of Emotion Evaluation of Female Experiment Macaque; to check up the stability and consistence of the measure table by test-retest and Split-Half means; to check up the stability of the criterion of validity by equivalence means; to evaluate the validity by criterion-related means.[Results] The Test-Retest Reliability of the indignation, depression, and enjoyment emotion is higher than the other, the Split-half Reliability of the indignation and depression emotion is higher than the others; the stability of the validity Criterion of all emotion is higher except for the anxiety emotion. The emotion integral can reflect all the emotion change; The Criterion-related Validity of the indignation, depression, friendliness and sex emotion is higher than the others. [Conclusion] Although the validity of the Measure Table is lower in anxiety emotion measuring, the interior consistence is not very good in friendliness and enjoyment emotions; the validity and stability about the other primary emotions reach the criterion of the Measure Table.