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Complete Response of Highly Advanced Colon Cancer with Multiple Lymph Node Metastases to Irinotecan Combined with UFT: Report of a Case
Authors:Yujiro Fujie  Masataka Ikeda  Iwao Seshimo  Koji Ezumi  Taishi Hata  Tatsushi Shingai  Masayoshi Yasui  Osamu Takayama  Hiroki Fukunaga  Masakazu Ikenaga  Ichiro Takemasa  Hirofumi Yamamoto  Masayuki Ohue  Mitsugu Sekimoto  Seiichi Hirota  Morito Monden
Institution:(1) Department of Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Suita 565-0871, Japan;(2) Department of Surgery, Osaka National Hospital, Osaka 540-0006, Japan;(3) Department of Surgery, Osaka Medical Center for Cancer and Cardiovascular Diseases, Osaka 537-8511, Japan;(4) Department of Surgical Pathology, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya 663-8501, Japan
Abstract:Massive lymph node metastasis of the para-aortic region and supraclavicular lymph nodes, Virchow's lymph node metastasis due to colon cancer, is extremely rare. We herein report a case of such systemic lymph node metastasis that was successfully treated with a combination of irinotecan (CPT-11) and UFT, a combination drug of tegafur and uracil. The patient was a 57-year-old woman who had a tumor in the ascending colon, and massively swollen para-aortic and supraclavicular lymph node metastasis. She was treated with combination chemotherapy of CPT-11 and UFT. The main tumor was detected as a decompressed scar, and the supraclavicular and para-aortic lymph nodes had completely disappeared after the second cycle of treatment. A histopathological examination and immunohistochemistry with cytokeratin showed complete remission of adenocarcinoma in the tumor and para-aortic lymph nodes. She remains alive without recurrence 52 months after chemotherapy. Combination chemotherapy of CPT-11 and UFT may be of potential value in the treatment of advanced colorectal carcinoma, and both histopathological and immunohistochemical confirmation of a complete remission may indicate prolonged disease-free survival.
Keywords:Colon cancer  Advanced lymph node metastasis  CPT-11/UFT  Immunohistochemistry  Complete remission
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