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32例老年胆囊穿孔的临床分析
引用本文:王天才,乐桂蓉,易继林. 32例老年胆囊穿孔的临床分析[J]. 中华急诊医学杂志, 1997, 0(2)
作者姓名:王天才  乐桂蓉  易继林
作者单位:同济医科大学同济医院内科!武汉,430030,同济医科大学同济医院超声科!武汉,430030,同济医科大学同济医院外科!武汉,430030
摘    要:对32例老年胆囊穿孔患者进行了回顾性分析,结果表明:1)老年患者临床表现不典型,伴发病较多;2)穿孔发生率和误诊率高(28.1%);3)有腹膜刺激征者,及时作诊断性腹穿,有胆汁性腹水者系诊断本病的重要依据;4)B超对胆囊穿孔者有较高的检出率(71.9%),有重要诊断价值;5)早期、合理的手术治疗是治疗成败的关键。

关 键 词:胆囊穿孔  腹膜刺激征  B型超声  腹腔穿刺

ANALYSIS OF THE GALLBLADDER PERFORATION IN 32 AGED PATIENTS
Wang Tiancai, Le Gurirong, YiJilin.. ANALYSIS OF THE GALLBLADDER PERFORATION IN 32 AGED PATIENTS[J]. Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine, 1997, 0(2)
Authors:Wang Tiancai   Le Gurirong   YiJilin.
Abstract:Retrospective analysis of 32 aged patients with gallbladden perforation from Apr. 1979 to May 1995 were done. From the reslts we concluded that: (1) Aged patients had no classical manifestation and had more complication; (2) The rate of perforation and its misdianosis were high (28. 1 % ); (3) Diagnostic abdominal tapping should be performed for those who showed signs of peritoneal irritation and a bile-stained fluid is diagnostic; (4) BUltrasoun gave higher positive detective rate (71. 9% ): and was of greater value; (5) The key of successful treatment lies in earty and proper operation.
Keywords:Gallbladden perforation Abdominat tapping B-Ultrosound
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